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Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of novel 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamidrazones

Title
Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of novel 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamidrazones
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2014
Authors
Ana I Ribeiro
(Author)
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Carla Gabriel
(Author)
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Fatima Cerqueira
(Author)
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Marta Maia
(Author)
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Eugenia Pinto
(Author)
FFUP
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Joao Carlos Sousa
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Rui Medeiros
(Author)
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Fernanda Proenca, MF
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Alice M Dias
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Journal
Vol. 24
Pages: 4699-4702
ISSN: 0960-894X
Publisher: Elsevier
Scientific classification
FOS: Natural sciences > Chemical sciences
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-009-TAT
Abstract (EN): A mild and simple method was developed to prepare a series of fifteen 5-aminoimidazole 4-carboxamidrazones, starting from the easily accessible 5-amino-4-cyanoformimidoyl imidazoles. The antimicrobial activity of these novel amidrazones was screened against Gram positive (Staphylococcus aureus) and Gram negative (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa) bacteria and Candida sp. (Candida albicans, Candida krusei, Candida parapsilosis). Only a subset of compounds displayed fair-moderate activity against S. aureus and E. coli but all exhibited activity against Candida sp. The three most potent antifungal compounds were further tested against Cryptococcus neoformans, Aspergillus fumigatus and three dermatophytes (Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Microsporum gypseum). These three hit compounds strongly inhibited C. krusei and C. neoformans growth, although their activity on filamentous fungi was very weak when compared to the activity on yeasts.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
Contact: fathima@ufp.edu.pt; ad@quimica.uminho.pt
No. of pages: 4
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