Abstract (EN):
Background: Most of the steps involved in the initiation and progression of Hurthle (oncocytic, oxyphilic) cell carcinomas of the thyroid remain unknown. Methods: Using differential display and semiquantitative RT-PCR we found, among other alterations, overexpression of the gene encoding the Core I subunit of the complex III of the mitochondrial respiratory chain in a follicular carcinoma composed of Hurthle cells. Results: Similar high levels of Core I gene expression were detected in nine follicular carcinomas (seven with Hurthle cell features), in seven microfollicular adenomas (one with Hurthle cell features) and in one micro/macrofollicular adenoma, in contrast to a lower/normal expression in nine papillary carcinomas (three with Hurthle cell features) and five macrofollicular adenomas (one of which displaying Hurthle cell features). No significative correlation was found between Core I overexpression and the proliferative activity of the lesions. Conclusions: We conclude that Core I overexpression in thyroid tumours is not associated with malignancy, Hurthle cells or proliferative activity. The pathogenetic mechanism linking Core I overexpression to the microfollicular pattern of growth of thyroid tumours remains to be clarified.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
Contact:
vmaximo@ipatimup.pt; apreto@ipatimup.pt; acrespo@ipatimup.pt; srocha@ipatimup.pt; josem@ipatimup.pt; psoares@ipatimup.pt
No. of pages:
9