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Synthesis and QSAR study of the anticancer activity of some novel indane carbocyclic nucleosides

Title
Synthesis and QSAR study of the anticancer activity of some novel indane carbocyclic nucleosides
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2003
Authors
Yao, SW
(Author)
Other
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Lopes, VHC
(Author)
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Fernandez, F
(Author)
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Garcia Mera, X
(Author)
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Morales, M
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Rodriguez Borges, JE
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FCUP
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Cordeiro, MNDS
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Journal
Vol. 11
Pages: 4999-5006
ISSN: 0968-0896
Publisher: Elsevier
Scientific classification
FOS: Natural sciences > Chemical sciences
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-000-EEJ
Abstract (EN): A set of 14 indane carbocyclic nucleosides were synthesized and experimentally assayed for their inhibitory effects in the proliferation of murine leukemia (L1210/0) and human T-lymphocyte (Molt4/C8, CEM/0) cells. The compounds have promising inhibitory activity judging from the IC50 values obtained for all these cellular lines. Multiple linear regression analysis was then applied to build up consistent QSAR models based on quantum mechanics-derived molecular descriptors. The derived models reproduce well the experimental data of both three cells (r(2) greater than or equal to 0.90), display a good predictive power (r(CV)(2) greater than or equal to 0.86) and are, above all, easily interpretable. They show that frontier-orbital energies and hydrophobicity are mainly responsible for the activity of the synthesized compounds and also, suggest similar mechanisms of action. The final QSAR-models involve only two descriptors: the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy and the solvent accessible-hydrophobic surface area, but describe a sound correlation between predicted and experimental activity data (r(2) = 0.931, r(2) = 0.936 and r(2) = 0.931 for the cells L1210/0, Molt4/C8 and CEM/0, respectively).
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 8
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