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Characterization of a water-based paint for corrosion protection

Title
Characterization of a water-based paint for corrosion protection
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2012
Authors
Paula Dias
(Author)
FEUP
Catarina Carneiro
(Author)
Other
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Luísa Andrade
(Author)
FEUP
José Sousa
(Author)
FEUP
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João Machado
(Author)
Other
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Adélio Mendes
(Author)
FEUP
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Journal
Vol. 9 No. 3
Pages: 365-374
ISSN: 1945-9645
Publisher: Springer
Indexing
Publicação em ISI Web of Science ISI Web of Science
INSPEC
Scientific classification
FOS: Engineering and technology > Chemical engineering
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-002-AV2
Abstract (EN): Corrosion of steel rebars in reinforced concrete is one of the major problems in the construction industry. Carbonation reactions of concrete with carbon dioxide and, mainly, the chloride salts action are the main causes responsible for concrete degradation. Protective coatings help to improve the durability of concrete structures by acting as a physical barrier against the corrosion agents. Waterborne paints are usually used for concrete protection rather than solvent-based paints since they are less pollutant. The aim of this work is to investigate the influence of the pore size and porosity on the permeability of the paints films toward sodium chloride. Three characterization methods from membrane science were implemented to characterize paint coatings. The time-lag method was used to determine the permeability toward the sodium chloride and toward helium and argon, these for approximately 100% relative humidity. From the seven waterborne paints formulated, only one was found to be suitable for surface protection of reinforced concrete, since its permeability toward NaCl was smaller than 10(-14) m(2) s(-1), the threshold value required by National Laboratory of Civil Engineering (LNEC) in Portugal. For the formulated paints, it was observed that the average pore size correlates well with the permeability toward sodium chloride. This is an important result since obtaining the permeability toward sodium chloride of corrosion protective paints is very time consuming, while the average pore size can be obtained in a much shorter time.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
Notes: Publicação abrangida pelo Journal Citation Reports 2015
No. of pages: 10
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