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Micro tracking and positioning using off-the-shelf servopneumatics

Title
Micro tracking and positioning using off-the-shelf servopneumatics
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2014
Authors
João Pedro Falcão Carneiro
(Author)
FEUP
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Fernando Gomes Almeida
(Author)
FEUP
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Journal
Vol. 30
Pages: 244-255
ISSN: 0736-5845
Publisher: Elsevier
Indexing
Scientific classification
FOS: Engineering and technology > Mechanical engineering
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-008-HKD
Abstract (EN): Conventional pneumatic systems do not exhibit significant heat or magnetic fields and present high force to volume ratios. They are, however, typically confined to simple motion tasks owing to their control complexity. Leveraging on a sliding mode based control strategy, the authors have shown in previous works that good tracking and positioning results can be achieved using off-the-shelf servopneumatics. This paper extends the previously mentioned works by applying a modified version of the control law to a new experimental setup comprising different valves and actuators and a better resolution encoder. The modification of the control law involves the use of a new boundary layer thickness variation law, different from the one previously used. Experimental results show that the modified control law leads to very accurate motion control. The positioning error from a control perspective is only limited by the encoder resolution, 1 pm, in any position of the piston stroke and when carrying loads of 3 kg and 8 kg, without any controller retuning. Good results in the micrometer range are also obtained when tracking sinusoidal and triangular references.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 12
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