FLOW OF NON-NEWTONIAN FLUIDS IN A PIPE

• Type: Article in International Scientific Journal
• Date: 1990

Authors

F. T. Pinho (Author) FEUP; WHITELAW, JH (Author) Other

Journal

Title: Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics

Vol. 34

Pages: 129-144

ISSN: 0377-0257

Publisher: Elsevier

Indexing

ISI Web of Knowledge - 119 Citations

ISI Web of Science

Scopus - 142 Citations

Other information

Authenticus ID: P-008-NTC

DOI: 10.1016/0377-0257(90)80015-r

Abstract (EN): Measurements of mean axial velocity and of the three normal stresses have been obtained in fully developed pipe-flow with four concentrations of a polymer (sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) in aqueous solution and with water and viscous Newtonian fluids encompassing a range of Reynolds numbers from 240 to 111,000. The results quantify the delay in transition from laminar to turbulent flow caused by shear-thinning, the suppression of turbulent fluctuations particularly in the radial and tangential components of normal stress, and the drag reduction at the higher Reynolds numbers. They also confirm that the maximum drag reduction asymptote is appropriate to these shear-thinning solutions. © 1990.

Language: English

Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific

No. of pages: 16