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New halogenated 3-phenylcoumarins as potent and selective MAO-B inhibitors

Title
New halogenated 3-phenylcoumarins as potent and selective MAO-B inhibitors
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2010
Authors
Joao Matos, MJ
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vina, dolores
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janeiro, patricia
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borges, fernanda
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santana, lourdes
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uriarte, eugenio
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Journal
Vol. 20
Pages: 5157-5160
ISSN: 0960-894X
Publisher: Elsevier
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-003-34Q
Abstract (EN): With the aim to find out the structural features for the MAO inhibitory activity and selectivity, in the present communication we report the synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of a new series of bromo-6-methyl-3-phenylcoumarin derivatives (with bromo atom in both different benzene rings of the skeleton) with and without different number of methoxy substituent at the 3-phenyl ring. The methoxy substituents were introduced, in this new scaffold, in the meta and/or para positions of the 3-phenyl ring. The synthesized compounds 3-7 were evaluated as MAO-A and B inhibitors using R-(-)-deprenyl (selegiline) and iproniazide as reference inhibitors, showing, most of them, MAO-B inhibitory activities in the low nanomolar range. Compounds 4 (IC(50) = 11.05 nM), 5 (IC(50) = 3.23 nM) and 6 (IC(50) = 7.12 nM) show higher activity than selegiline (IC(50) = 19.60 nM) and higher MAO-B selectivity, with more than 9050-fold, 30,960-fold and 14,045-fold inhibition levels, with respect to the MAO-A isoform. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
Contact: mariacmatos@gmail.com
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