Uncovering potential downstream targets of oncogenic GRPR overexpression in prostate carcinomas harboring ETS rearrangements

• Type: Article in International Scientific Journal
• Date: 2015

Authors

Santos, J (Author) Other; Mesquita, D (Author) Other; Barros Silva, JD (Author) Other; Jerónimo, C (Author) Other; Henrique, R (Author) Other; Morais, A (Author) Other; Paulo, P (Author) Other; Teixeira, MR (Author) FEP

Journal

Title: Oncoscience

Vol. 2 No. 5

Pages: 497-507

ISSN: 2331-4737

Publisher: Impact Journals

Indexing

Scopus - 11 Citations

Other information

Authenticus ID: P-00K-71V

DOI: 10.18632/oncoscience.142

Abstract (EN): Gastrin-releasing peptide receptor (GRPR) is known to be overexpressed in several human malignancies, including prostate cancer, and has been implicated in multiple important neoplastic signaling pathways. We recently have shown that GRPR is an ERG and ETV1 target gene in prostate cancer, using a genome-wide scale and exon-level expression microarray platform. Due to its cellular localization, the relevance of its function and the availability of blocking agents, GRPR seems to be a promising candidate as therapeutic target. Our present work shows that effective knockdown of GRPR in LNCaP and VCaP cells attenuates their malignant phenotype by decreasing proliferation, invasion and anchorage-independent growth, while increasing apoptosis. Using an antibody microarray we were able to validate known and identify new targets of GRPR pathway, namely AKT1, PKCe, TYK2 and MST1. Finally, we show that overexpression of these GRPR targets is restricted to prostate carcinomas harboring ERG and/or ETV1 rearrangements, establishing their potential as therapeutic targets for these particular molecular subsets of the disease.

Language: English

Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific