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Seismic behavior of two Portuguese adobe buildings: Part I - in-plane cyclic testing of a full-scale adobe wall

Title
Seismic behavior of two Portuguese adobe buildings: Part I - in-plane cyclic testing of a full-scale adobe wall
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2018
Authors
Dora Silveira
(Author)
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Humberto Varum
(Author)
FEUP
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Aníbal Costa
(Author)
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Henrique Pereira
(Author)
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Laura Sarchi
(Author)
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Ricardo Monteiro
(Author)
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Journal
Vol. 12 No. 6
Pages: 922-935
ISSN: 1558-3058
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Indexing
Scientific classification
CORDIS: Technological sciences > Engineering > Civil engineering > Structural engineering
FOS: Engineering and technology > Civil engineering
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-00P-XWC
Abstract (EN): This article addresses the laboratory testing of a full-scale double-T shaped adobe wall, under in-plane horizontal cyclic loading of increasing amplitude, with the aim of contributing to the understanding of the seismic behavior of adobe structures. The wall was built with lime adobes taken from an existing building and mortar with a traditional composition. The behavior of the wall was assessed in terms of: shear stress versus horizontal drift and moment versus rotation relationships; maximum lateral strength; drift and rotation at peak stress; evolution of stiffness, lateral displacements, dissipated energy, and natural frequency; and damage pattern. The wall exhibited brittle behavior and in-plane strength corresponding to 56% of the vertical load. Cracking was observed with an X-shaped pattern whereas no sliding occurred at its base. This research supported the subsequent development of a repair and retrofit solution and also of numerical models to simulate the seismic behavior of two adobe buildings.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 14
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