Abstract (EN):
Due to society requirements, development of replicative processes in micro-manufacturing became a main strategy to maintain high levels of competitiveness in several sectors of industry. Metal powder hot embossing is one of these replicative processes. It is an emerging and challenging process to produce micro-detailed metallic parts or devices. Metal powder hot embossing requires four distinctive steps: (1) preparation of feedstocks (implying the selection and characterization of powder and binder); (2) shape-forming of piece by hot-embossing (green part); (3) debinding (brown part); and (4) sintering (final part). The challenge of this study was to produce micro-metallic parts of complex geometry for the Portuguese industry of Engineering & Tooling, using metal-powder hot embossing. New developments made, in order to obtain the required micro-detailed part: employing a powder with d50 of 3.6 ¿m and making design modifications. Different parameters of shape forming (temperature and time) were tested, in order to optimize the process. After sintering the best green parts, other tests were performed: microstructure characterization, SEM/EDS analysis, micro-indentation tests, porosity quantification and 3D measurements. The best final parts have been obtained by processing at 180°C, with a cycle of (10/30/10) min at a pressure of 11 MPa.
Idioma:
Inglês
Tipo (Avaliação Docente):
Científica