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Partition and location of nimesulide in EPC liposomes: a spectrophotometric and fluorescence study

Título
Partition and location of nimesulide in EPC liposomes: a spectrophotometric and fluorescence study
Tipo
Artigo em Revista Científica Internacional
Ano
2003
Autores
Ferreira, H
(Autor)
Outra
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Lucio, M
(Autor)
Outra
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de Castro, B
(Autor)
FCUP
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Gameiro, P
(Autor)
FCUP
Reis, S
(Autor)
FFUP
Revista
Vol. 377 2
Páginas: 293-298
ISSN: 1618-2642
Editora: Springer Nature
Indexação
Classificação Científica
FOS: Ciências exactas e naturais > Química
CORDIS: Ciências da Saúde
Outras Informações
ID Authenticus: P-000-F6X
Resumo (PT): Study of the mechanism of action of anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and their side-effects may fall in the domain of membranology. In this work the extent of the interaction between an NSAID (nimesulide) and membrane phospholipids was quantified by the partition coefficient, Kp , using egg phosphatidylcholine (EPC) liposomes as cell membrane models. The liposome/aqueous phase partition coefficients were determined under physiological conditions, by derivative spectrophotometry and fluorescence quenching. Derivative spectrophotometry allows elimination of background signal effects (light scattering) due to the presence of liposomes. Theoretical models, accounting for simple partition of the NSAID between two different media, were used to fit the experimental data, allowing the determination of Kp in multilamellar vesicles (MLVs) and large unilamellar vesicles (LUVs). The location of nimesulide in MLVs and LUVs was evaluated by fluorescence quenching using spectroscopic probes located at different sites on the membrane. All n-AS probes were quenched and the relative quenching efficiencies were ordered as 2-AS<6-AS9-AS<12-AS; this suggests the drug is deeply buried in the membrane. Fluorescence quenching using the 12-AS probe was also used to determine the partition coefficient of the drug in MLVs and LUVs. The two techniques yield similar results. Finally, measurement of zeta-potential in the presence of different concentrations of nimesulide was performed to investigate possible changes in the zwitterionic phosphatidylcholine membranes. The membrane surface potential was not altered, which seems to be an indication that nimesulide binds to lipid bilayer mostly by hydrophobic interactions. <br> <br> Keywords Partition coefficient - Nimesulide - Liposomes - Derivative spectrophotometry - Fluorescence quenching <br> <a target="_blank" href="http://www.springerlink.com/content/6nmuyxfemvclv5jb/?p=014fb37f6a814577ace255dc4410d5ec&pi=11"> Texto integral</a> <br> <br>
Abstract (EN): Study of the mechanism of action of anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and their side-effects may fall in the domain of membranology. In this work the extent of the interaction between an NSAID (nimesulide) and membrane phospholipids was quantified by the partition coefficient, K-p , using egg phosphatidylcholine (EPC) liposomes as cell membrane models. The liposome/aqueous phase partition coefficients were determined under physiological conditions, by derivative spectrophotometry and fluorescence quenching. Derivative spectrophotometry allows elimination of background signal effects (light scattering) due to the presence of liposomes. Theoretical models, accounting for simple partition of the NSAID between two different media, were used to fit the experimental data, allowing the determination of K-p in multilamellar vesicles (MLVs) and large unilamellar vesicles (LUVs). The location of nimesulide in MLVs and LUVs was evaluated by fluorescence quenching using spectroscopic probes located at different sites on the membrane. All n-AS probes were quenched and the relative quenching efficiencies were ordered as 2-AS<6-ASapproximate to9-AS<12-AS; this suggests the drug is deeply buried in the membrane. Fluorescence quenching using the 12-AS probe was also used to determine the partition coefficient of the drug in MLVs and LUVs. The two techniques yield similar results. Finally, measurement of zeta-potential in the presence of different concentrations of nimesulide was performed to investigate possible changes in the zwitterionic phosphatidylcholine membranes. The membrane surface potential was not altered, which seems to be an indication that nimesulide binds to lipid bilayer mostly by hydrophobic interactions.
Idioma: Inglês
Tipo (Avaliação Docente): Científica
Nº de páginas: 6
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