Children's menus in shopping centre restaurants: a multicentric study

• Type: Article in International Scientific Journal
• Date: 2021

Authors

Viegas, C. (Author) Other; Lima, J. (Author) Other; Afonso, Cláudia (Author) FCNAUP; Toth, A.J. (Author) Other; Bálint Illés, C. (Author) Other; Bittsánszky, A. (Author) Other; ¦atali, Z. (Author) Other; Vidaek Filipec, S (Author) Other; Fabijanic, V. (Author) Other; Duran, S. (Author) Other; Torres, J.A. (Author) Other; Spinelli, M. (Author) Other; Matias, A. (Author) Other; Souza Pinto, A.M. (Author) Other; Rocha, Ada (Author) FCNAUP

Journal

Title: British Food Journal

Vol. ahead-of-print

ISSN: 0007-070X

Publisher: Emerald

Indexing

ISI Web of Knowledge - 1 Citation

ISI Web of Science

Scopus - 1 Citation

Scientific classification

CORDIS: Health sciences

FOS: Medical and Health sciences

Other information

Authenticus ID: P-00V-Q7P

DOI: 10.1108/bfj-05-2021-0504

Abstract (EN): Abstract Purpose The aim of this study is to identify and characterize kids' menu offer in fast-food and traditional restaurants located in shopping centres in five different countries. Design/methodology/approach An observational cross-sectional study is carried out, though a study was performed in all restaurants located in shopping centres from main cities, in five countries: Brazil, Chile, Croatia, Hungary and Portugal. A tool for assessing the quality of menus is used for the analysis (Kids Menu Healthy Score (KIMEHS)). Menu prices between countries were compared. Findings A total of 192 kids' menus were collected, 44 in Portugal, 57 in Brazil, 66 in Chile, 15 in Hungary and 10 in Croatia. All the countries have average negative KIMEHS values for the menus, indicating that the offer is generally poor in terms of healthy options. The cost of children's menus in European countries is generally low. In Brazil, the price is significantly more expensive, which may limit the accessibility by social economically deprived populations. No significant differences were found in the average cost of meals from different restaurants typology. Traditional/Western restaurants present the highest price. Practical implications Globally, kids' menus are composed by unhealthy food items, pointing to the need of improvements in food availability, aiming to promote healthy food habits among children. Originality/value This study presents innovative data on children's menus, allowing for characterization of meals offered to children and comparison between different countries. Key points Kids’ menus are composed by unhealthy food items. Improvement of kids' menus quality will promote children food habits. Healthier out-of-home food consumption will contribute to public health.

Language: English

Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific