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Drug Design and Synthesis: "Classic and Rational Strategies"

Code: MI073278     Acronym: POFARM

Keywords
Classification Keyword
OFICIAL Physical Sciences

Instance: 2013/2014 - 1S Ícone do Moodle

Active? No
Responsible unit: Organic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry Laboratory
Course/CS Responsible: MSc in Pharmaceutical Sciences

Cycles of Study/Courses

Acronym No. of Students Study Plan Curricular Years Credits UCN Credits ECTS Contact hours Total Time
MICF 0 Official Curriculum 4 - 4 52 108

Teaching language

Portuguese

Objectives

 

The existence of the unit of Drug Design and Synthesis: "Classic and Rational Strategies" is justified by the need to complement the content of the units of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, general in nature, with the knowledge essential to follow-up the progress in drug discovery and development.
The overall objective of this unit is to make the student to contact with the various strategies / methodologies for planning and obtaining drugs. Thus, we will present a concept of evolutionary and integrated strategies for finding new drugs, including the classic strategies that rely on screening techniques for evaluation and determination of biological activities of "hit" and "lead" compounds , designated by drug design or rational design, which involves computational molecular modeling techniques for ligand or structure based design.
Another objective  is concerned with the methods used to obtain drugs by synthesis.

 

Learning outcomes and competences

 

The student should obtain:

 - A set of essential skills for monitoring the progress of drug discovery process

 - The overview of the process of drug development

 - Critical thinking through a problem-based learning on the indicated areas

 - develop the ability to communicate as well as argumentation through the presentation and discussion of case studies.

 

Working method

Presencial

Pre-requirements (prior knowledge) and co-requirements (common knowledge)

 

It is assumed students have the basic knowledge provided by the subjects: Organic Chemistry I, Organic Chemistry II, Pharmaceutical Chemistry I, Biochemistry, Pharmacology and Instrumental Analysis Methods.

 

Program

 

 

Introduction and development of the concepts applied to the discovery and design of new drugs:
- Biodiversity as a source of drugs in a sustained manner
- Green Chemistry in the Pharmaceutical Industry
- "Tools" used in the discovery and design of drugs: Computational Chemistry, X-Ray Crystallography , Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
- Strategies and methods in drug synthesis and applications to "blockbusters" Practical classes:
- Discussion of the subjects taught in the lectures
- Application of computational chemistry to a practical problems
- The resolution of problems that could be faced in planning and obtaining drugs
- The preparation and presentation by the students of a case study on planning a drug
- The realization of a written  examination using the query literature sources

There may be the participation of teachers and / or researchers invited affected to the areas directly related.

 

Mandatory literature

Pinto Madalena M. M. 340; Manual de trabalhos laboratoriais de química orgânica e farmacêutica. ISBN: 978-972-757-750-7

Teaching methods and learning activities

 

- Lectures (2 hours / week): presentations on "Power Point"; seeks to provide knowledge in an engaging and deductive manner including problem based learning.The literature sources indicated during class are also considered study material
- Practical classes
- Practical lessons in computational chemistry.
- Preparation of a summary report concerning the "problem based learning" and computational chemistry indicating what was considered more relevant as learning
- Preparation, monitored by teachers, and presentation by the students of a case study.


The professors in charge will be available in the schedule previously announced at the beginning of the semester and by appointment.

 

keywords

Health sciences > Pharmacological sciences > Pharmacy
Physical sciences > Chemistry > Computational chemistry
Physical sciences > Chemistry > Organic chemistry
Physical sciences > Chemistry > Combinatorial chemistry

Evaluation Type

Distributed evaluation with final exam

Assessment Components

designation Weight (%)
Exame 50,00
Prova oral 50,00
Total: 100,00

Eligibility for exams

 

- The preparation of a report of progress is the mandatory
- Presentation and discussion of a case study is the mandatory.
- The theoretical evaluation is done by a written test with query held in classroom practice or an examination at end of the semester, on subjects covered in the material concerning all the lectures.
- Students must obtain a minimum score on the written test or final examination more  than 8.6 out of 20.
- To obtain approval, students must obtain a final mark of 10 values (sum of all evaluation components).

 

Calculation formula of final grade

 

 

 

 



 






 





 - Presentation and discussion of a "case study" - factor 50%.
- Written test or final examination of the theoretical component: factor 50%.

Internship work/project

not applicable

Classification improvement

Students will have to make a final examination on the theoretical component. The other components of evaluation (report and case study) distributed maintain the marks.

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