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Human Nutrition I

Code: MI073123     Acronym: ALHUM1

Keywords
Classification Keyword
OFICIAL Health Sciences

Instance: 2019/2020 - 1S Ícone do Moodle

Active? Yes
Web Page: https://moodle.up.pt/course/view.php?id=102¬ifyeditingon=1
Responsible unit: Bromatology and Hidrology Laboratory
Course/CS Responsible: MSc in Pharmaceutical Sciences

Cycles of Study/Courses

Acronym No. of Students Study Plan Curricular Years Credits UCN Credits ECTS Contact hours Total Time
MICF 193 Official Curriculum 3 - 6 52 162

Teaching language

Suitable for English-speaking students

Objectives

1 - Correlate diet with health.
2 - knowledge about foodstuffs composition concerning major and minor components and including desirable and undesirable compounds.
3 - Evaluation of nutritional equilibrium of different diets and suitability to the different target age groups, namely pregnancy and lactation, infancy, young children, adolescents and ageing.
4 - Most significant questions of the modern world related to feeding and food safety.

Learning outcomes and competences

Knowledge of the principles of healthy eating in different age groups, food composition in macro and micronutrients, the absorption processes in the body and the importance of nutrition in the individual's health, understand food issues most important in the world today

Working method

Presencial

Program

Theoric classes

Part 1
Composition of foods
Desirable substances:
Distribution of water in foods.
Amino acids, proteins and peptides.
Importance of enzymes in foods.
Analytical methods for separation, identification and quantification of proteins in foods: HPLC and electrophoresis applied to the analysis of proteins in milk, cheeses, meat and soya.
Carbohydrates. Distributition in foods.
Monosaccharides. Oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. Analytical methods for analysis of carbohydrates. Classification and nomenclature.
Non-nutritive substances of food interest: Fibre.
Lipids. Distribution in foods.
Composition of insaponificable.
Antioxidants.
Minerals. Ash determination.
Vitamins.
Bioactive componentes.

Part 2
Feeding at different ages.
Pregnancy and lactation, infancy, young children, adolescents and ageing.
Diet selection. How to interpret food labels.
Nutritional equilibrium of different diets.
Weight control. Evaluation of ideal weight and body mass index. Exercise.

Part 3
Food Quality and food safety: Legislation and information to consumers.
Most significant questions of the modern world related to rational feeding and food safety.
Role of European Food safety Authority
Additives. Definition. Classes of additives for human food. Intrerpreting food label.
Benefit/risk relationship arising from the use of food additives.
Contaminants. 
Implementation of HACCP systems 

Part 4
Constituints of foods presenting fisiological activity, alcohol, cafein and biogenic amines.
Interactios between nutrients and drugs




Laboratorial classes

General methods of food analysis
Global analysis of a Dairy product. Determination of total caloric value.
Quality evaluation foe specific foods:
Wine quality: SO2 quantification and anthocyanins 
Honey quality: Sugars refractive index and HMF by HPLC.
Evaluation of olive oil quality.

Formulation of diets according to individual necessities

Mandatory literature

Michael J Gibney, Susan A Lanham-New, Aedin Cassidy, Hester H Vorster; Introduction to Human Nutrition, John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2009. ISBN: 78-1-4051-6807-6
Owusu-Apenten Richard; Introduction to food chemistry. ISBN: 0-8493-1724-X
Belitz Hans-Dieter; Food chemistry. ISBN: 3-540-40818-5
Caballero Benjamin 340; Encyclopedia of food sciences and nutrition. ISBN: 0-12-227055-X

Teaching methods and learning activities

Classes will be teached in mode of blended elearning using presential theoretical lectures with 50 min duration and laboratorial sessions 110 min. As support to classes a copy of the material illustrated in the class is available on webct plataform.
A good connection between the themes taught in the theoretical classes and the work covered in the laboratory classes is intended. Associating the subject-matters taught to information and curiosities on the theme and how these are linked to day to day life.
The centesimal compositional analysis of meals and evaluation of the nutritional equilibrium in the laboratory classes has motivated the interest of the students in the subject since they find a practical application in the work they are undertaking. The students are encouraged to go to the laboratory after class hours to carry out analyses on the foods they usually eat and that for some reason think that it does not conform to the label or to collaborate in research work.

keywords

Natural sciences > Agrarian Sciences
Health sciences
Physical sciences > Chemistry
General programmes > Basic programmes
Social Sciences, Commerce and Law > Basic programmes

Evaluation Type

Distributed evaluation without final exam

Assessment Components

designation Weight (%)
Teste 70,00
Trabalho laboratorial 30,00
Total: 100,00

Amount of time allocated to each course unit

designation Time (hours)
Estudo autónomo 48,00
Frequência das aulas 26,00
Trabalho laboratorial 26,00
Total: 100,00

Eligibility for exams

- Student attendance to the laboratorial classes is mandatory. Those students whose attendance is lower than 25% of the classes programmated are considered as without attendance.
- Attendance to Theoretical classes is not compulsory.

Calculation formula of final grade

Final evaluation: 75% final teoric part and 25% laboratorial part.
Only students with more than 50% are approved in the teoric examination. No oral exam is foreseen. The laboratorial exam is to perform  individually one of the techniques done in laboratorial classes and fill the report with calculations and fundamentals explanation.

Examinations or Special Assignments

Theoretical evaluation has two evaluations on Moodle. The 1st evaluation will be held in November and the 2nd evaluation on the day scheduled for consideration of the regular season.
 The whole evaluation in the final exam of the regular period is only for special cases, such as working students.
The appeal period includes questions about all theoretical classes.
The laboratorial evaluation is obtained through the execution of a laboratorial work.
Students who have failed in the laboratory evaluation (less than 50%) will have to undergo a practical exam which consists of completing 2 laboratory tasks from the classes and producing the respective reports.
The students who have passed the laboratory evaluation progress to the written exam.

Special assessment (TE, DA, ...)

- The exams for the special regime students are carried out in accordance with that established in the FFUP evaluations rules.

Classification improvement

- The student has the right to request the repeat of the final teoric exam test, to improve the mark in the normal or resource period imediatly subsequent to that were classification was obtained.
- The repeat of the tests to improve the mark can be undertaken only once per subject.
- The final subject classification will be the higher of those obtained in the two tests carried out.
- The final classification will be that resulting from weighting the final exam mark with that which the student obtained when evaluated in the laboratorial work.

Observations

Students should have a basic knowledge of Biochemistry, Organic Chemistry and Instrumental Methods of Analysis. General textbooks covering these themes should be revised.

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