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Prediction of the relationship between the structural features of andrographolide derivatives and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity: A quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) Study

Título
Prediction of the relationship between the structural features of andrographolide derivatives and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity: A quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) Study
Tipo
Artigo em Revista Científica Internacional
Ano
2011
Autores
Hari Narayana H N Moorthy
(Autor)
Outra
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Maria J Ramos
(Autor)
FCUP
Revista
Vol. 26 1
Páginas: 78-87
ISSN: 1475-6366
Editora: Taylor & Francis
Classificação Científica
FOS: Ciências médicas e da saúde > Medicina básica
Outras Informações
ID Authenticus: P-002-VN0
Abstract (EN): In order to predict the structural features responsible for alpha alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity, a quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) analysis was performed on a series of andrographolide derivatives. To determine the quantitative relationship for the statistically significant models in terms of r (> 0.8), F (99%) and Q<SU2</SU (> 0.71) values were selected. The promising results we obtained could be used to predict the structural requirements for the inhibition of alpha alpha-glucosidase activity. The models developed included: subdivided surface area, adjacency, surface volume and shape, molecular orbital package (MOPAC) and partial charge descriptors and showed a high correlation with the inhibitory activity. The descriptors used revealed that a van der Waals (vdW) surface with significant polar volume is favourable to the activity. The positive effect of the shape descriptors; PM3-LUMO and vsurf_wp7 and the negative effect of GCUT_PEOE_2 indicated that the active site may contain some nucleophilic positions that could interact with the ligand and the hydrogen acceptor and/or donor groups for hydrogen bonding with inhibitors.</.
Idioma: Inglês
Tipo (Avaliação Docente): Científica
Contacto: pafernan@fc.up.pt
Nº de páginas: 10
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