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Validation of a tubular bismuth film amperometric detector: Determination of diclofenac sodium by multisyringe flow injection analysis

Título
Validation of a tubular bismuth film amperometric detector: Determination of diclofenac sodium by multisyringe flow injection analysis
Tipo
Artigo em Revista Científica Internacional
Ano
2007
Autores
José A. Rodríguez
(Autor)
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Enrique Barrado
(Autor)
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Yolanda Castrillejo
(Autor)
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J. Rodrigo Santos
(Autor)
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Revista
Vol. 45 1
Páginas: 47-53
ISSN: 0731-7085
Editora: Elsevier
Indexação
Classificação Científica
FOS: Ciências médicas e da saúde > Outras ciências médicas
CORDIS: Ciências da Saúde
Outras Informações
ID Authenticus: P-004-7F3
Resumo (PT): A tubular bismuth film electrode (BFE), installed as part of a multisyringe flow injection system, was used as an amperometric detector to determine the concentration of diclofenac sodium in pharmaceutical formulations. A tubular voltammetric detection cell was employed, in which the hydrodynamic flow conditions were not disturbed. This automated method allows the continuous regeneration of the BFE, preventing passivation of the detector and improving the sensitivity of detection. The influence of several variables on this sensitivity, such as the injection volume, deposition time and flow rate were evaluated; a two-level factorial experimental design was employed for this. In optimal conditions, the linear range of the calibration curve varied from 6.0–50.0 μmol L−1, with a detection limit of 4.3 μmol L−1. A sampling rate of 90 determinations/h was achieved; the relative standard deviation of analytical repeatability was <3.5%. After 30 injections the bismuth film on the electrode surface was automatically renewed. The method was validated by comparing the results obtained with those provided by RP-HPLC; no significant difference were seen (p < 0.05). <br> <br> Keywords: Tubular bismuth film electrode; Multisyringe; Flow injection; Amperometry; Diclofenac sodium <br> <a target="_blank" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6TGX-4NTJH0F-6&_user=2460038&_coverDate=09%2F21%2F2007&_rdoc=6&_fmt=high&_orig=browse&_srch=doc-info(%23toc%235266%232007%23999549998%23668161%23FLA%23display%23Volume)&_cdi=5266&_sort=d&_docanchor=&_ct=24&_acct=C000057398&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=2460038&md5=8279bba5f01d79b054bb727578fe8998"> Texto integral</a> <br> <br>
Abstract (EN): A tubular bismuth film electrode (BFE), installed as part of a multisyringe flow injection system, was used as an amperometric detector to determine the concentration of diclofenac sodium in pharmaceutical formulations. A tubular voltammetric detection cell was employed, in which the hydrodynamic flow conditions were not disturbed. This automated method allows the continuous regeneration of the BFE, preventing passivation of the detector and improving the sensitivity of detection. The influence of several variables on this sensitivity, such as the injection volume, deposition time and flow rate were evaluated; a two-level factorial experimental design was employed for this. In optimal conditions, the linear range of the calibration curve varied from 6.0–50.0 μmol L−1, with a detection limit of 4.3 μmol L−1. A sampling rate of 90 determinations/h was achieved; the relative standard deviation of analytical repeatability was <3.5%. After 30 injections the bismuth film on the electrode surface was automatically renewed. The method was validated by comparing the results obtained with those provided by RP-HPLC; no significant difference were seen (p < 0.05). <br> <br> Keywords: Tubular bismuth film electrode; Multisyringe; Flow injection; Amperometry; Diclofenac sodium <br> <a target="_blank" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6TGX-4NTJH0F-6&_user=2460038&_coverDate=09%2F21%2F2007&_rdoc=6&_fmt=high&_orig=browse&_srch=doc-info(%23toc%235266%232007%23999549998%23668161%23FLA%23display%23Volume)&_cdi=5266&_sort=d&_docanchor=&_ct=24&_acct=C000057398&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=2460038&md5=8279bba5f01d79b054bb727578fe8998"> Full text</a> <br> <br>
Idioma: Português
Tipo (Avaliação Docente): Científica
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