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Ceramics Materials

Code: EMM0024     Acronym: MCER

Keywords
Classification Keyword
OFICIAL Science and Technology of Materials

Instance: 2018/2019 - 1S

Active? Yes
Responsible unit: Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering
Course/CS Responsible: Master in Metallurgical and Materials Engineering

Cycles of Study/Courses

Acronym No. of Students Study Plan Curricular Years Credits UCN Credits ECTS Contact hours Total Time
MIEMM 30 Syllabus since 2006/2007 3 - 6 56 162

Teaching language

Portuguese

Objectives

Justification: Knowledge on ceramic materials is a fundamental tool on materials engineering courses at the college degree level, due to its enormous importance in numerous industrial applications. Objectives: This subject aims at studying issues that involve powder characterisation, mechanical consolidation processes and sintering mechanisms of ceramic materials. Glasses are also studied from the point of view of the principles of glass formation, structure and fabrication processes as well as controlled crystallisation methods to obtain glass ceramics materials. Relationships involving structure-properties-processing is a fundamental guideline throughout the course.

Learning outcomes and competences

Knowledge and competences may be summarizes as follows:

 

- Solid fundamentals on ceramic and glass materials, from design to processing technologies

- Application of studied basics concepts to the development of new ceramic and glass materials.

- Capacity to develop group work and oral presentation of the obtained results.

Working method

Presencial

Program

CERAMIC MATERIALS. Characterization of ceramic powders.  Granulation and Spray-drying. Calcination. Processing additives. Drying. Forming processes. Variables and control of forming processes. Sintering. Fundamentals of sintering. Mass transport mechanisms. Classes of sintering. Thermodynamics and kinetics factors. GLASSES.  Glass forming, structure and properties. Theories of glass formation. Glass melting. Batch calculations. Mechanisms of glass melting. Fining of melts and homogenization. Structures of glasses. Fundamental systems. Structural elements calculation. Phase separation. Viscosity. Composition and Temperature dependence of Viscosity. Density and Thermal expansion. Effect of composition and cooling rate. Phase separation and Crystallization. Glass technology. Glass ceramics. Theoretical considerations. Nucleation and Crystal growth.  Phase separation. Controlled crystallization. Thermal cycles of crystallization. Applications.

Mandatory literature

Shelby, James E.; Introduction to glass science and technology. ISBN: 0-85404-533-3
James Reed; “Principles of ceramics processing", John Wiley & Sons, 1995
“Ceramics and Glasses”, Samuel J. Schneider Jr. (Volume Chairman), Engineering Materials Handbook, Vol.4, ASM International, The Materials Information Society, Secção 2-4, 1991.

Complementary Bibliography

Carvalho, António Jorge Coelho de; Fabrico do vidro
Michel W. Barsoum; Fundamentals of Ceramics, McGraw-Hill Series, 1997

Teaching methods and learning activities

The teaching methodology allows students to actively participate in the knowledge acquisition in close collaboration with teacher in order students can obtain full comprehension of the studied subjects. It is strongly promoted the autonomous learning, initiative and entrepreneurial spirit. Slide projection is the main means used by teacher. The experimental component of the subject is essentially composed of some laboratory works, bibliographic surveys and visits to industrial companies. At the end of each experimental work a written reported is elaborated.

Evaluation Type

Distributed evaluation with final exam

Assessment Components

Designation Weight (%)
Exame 70,00
Trabalho de campo 10,00
Trabalho escrito 10,00
Trabalho laboratorial 10,00
Total: 100,00

Amount of time allocated to each course unit

Designation Time (hours)
Estudo autónomo 78,00
Frequência das aulas 56,00
Trabalho de campo 14,00
Trabalho laboratorial 14,00
Total: 162,00

Eligibility for exams

Terms of frequency: minimum of 10 in the weighted average of the theoretical and practical components.

Calculation formula of final grade

Formula Evaluation: Final mark = 0.7* theoretical component + 0.3* practical component

Examinations or Special Assignments

Not applicable.

Internship work/project

Not applicable

Special assessment (TE, DA, ...)

Through a final examination required by students.

Classification improvement

Evaluation may be improved through an examination appeal required by students.

Observations

It is advisable that students must have obtained approval on the credit unit “Introduction to ceramic and polymers” of the first year of course where the fundamentals of ceramics are studied.

 

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