Operational Research I
Keywords |
Classification |
Keyword |
OFICIAL |
Quantitative Methods |
Instance: 2006/2007 - 1S
Cycles of Study/Courses
Teaching language
Portuguese
Objectives
The main objective of this course is to transmit to the students a global vision of OR, stressing, in particular, its role as a method of approach to decision processes. Besides the methodological aspects, the students are invited to formulate and solve linear programming and project management problems, including the discussion of algorithms and computational behaviour.
Program
OR Methodology: Brief historical note. Ackoff's systemic vision on organizations and decision processes. Classification of decision processes according to Anthony (strategic planning, management control and operational
control). Decision levels and characterization of organizations’ subsystems. The role of the quantitative approach: from the analytical-scientific-quantitative paradigm to the decision support perspective. Phases of the OR method. Structuring the decision process: general difficulties and factors of additional complexity (multicriteria
problems, uncertainty, risk, sequential decisions). Construction of a decision support system (DSS): global design; development and test of the users' interface; database design, development, test and incorporation in
the DSS; modelbase design, development, test and incorporation in the DSS; implementation.
OR Techniques: Linear programming (problem formulation, solving the problem by the simplex method, sensitivity analysis; formulation and solving methods for the transport and assignment problems). Project management (general organizational aspects, techniques for the planning and control of time, cost and other resources - CPM and PERT methods).
Mandatory literature
responsabilidade de vários docentes do GEIN; Notas de apoio e Cópias de acetatos de aulas
Complementary Bibliography
Hillier, Frederick S.;
Introduction to management science. ISBN: 0-07-116470-7
João Namorado, Carlos Henggeler Antunes e Maria João Gomes Alves ; Clímaco, (2003)
Antunes, Carlos Henggeler 340;
Casos de aplicação da investigação operacional. ISBN: 972-773-075-2
Clímaco;
Programação linear multiobjectivo
Winston, Wayne L.;
Operations research. ISBN: 0-534-20971-8
Hillier, Frederick S.;
Introduction to operations research. ISBN: 0-07-118163-6
Teaching methods and learning activities
In the context of this discipline, we combine classes based on the presentation of methods and techniques by the lecturers (including the discussion of real cases), classes consisting in the presentation and discussion of case studies by the students and problem solving classes (some of them with the help of computers).
Evaluation Type
Distributed evaluation without final exam
Assessment Components
Description |
Type |
Time (hours) |
Weight (%) |
End date |
Subject Classes |
Participação presencial |
56,00 |
|
|
|
Total: |
- |
0,00 |
|
Eligibility for exams
The students must attain to, at least, 75% of the classes
Calculation formula of final grade
Case study - 20%
Mini-tests - 80% (40% each)
Examinations or Special Assignments
Not applied.
Special assessment (TE, DA, ...)
Final exam during the specific periods according to the Faculty calendars.
Classification improvement
The students can repeat one (and only one) of the mini-tests of the discipline.