Electricity and Electronics
Keywords |
Classification |
Keyword |
OFICIAL |
Physics |
Instance: 2011/2012 - 2S
Cycles of Study/Courses
Acronym |
No. of Students |
Study Plan |
Curricular Years |
Credits UCN |
Credits ECTS |
Contact hours |
Total Time |
MIEIG |
100 |
Syllabus since 2006/2007 |
1 |
- |
6 |
56 |
160 |
Teaching language
Portuguese
Objectives
BACKGROUND
The pervasive presence of electronic devices and instrumentation in all aspects of engineering design and analysis is one of the manifestations of the electronic revolution that characterized the second half of the 20th century. Every aspect of engineering practice, and even of everyday life, has been affected in same way of another by electrical and electronic devices and instruments. Computers are perhaps the most obvious manifestations of this presence. However, many other areas of electrical engineering are also important for the practicing engineer, from mechanical and industrial engineering to chemical, materials engineering and civil engineering.
The integration of electronics and computer technologies in all engineering academic disciplines and the emergence of digital electronics and microcomputers as a central element of many engineering products and processes have become a common theme across the world. In this context, this course acts as an introductory course in electrical circuits and electronics within the Industrial Engineering and Management curriculum.
SPECIFIC AIMS
The main objective of this course is to present the basic principles and foundations of Electricity and Electronics to the Industrial Engineering and Management students. That is, to an audience composed of non-electrical engineering students.
A second objective is to present the essential material in an uncomplicated fashion, focusing on the important results and applications, and presenting the students with the most appropriate analytical and computational tools to solve a variety of practical problems.
PREVIOUS KNOWLEDGE
A previous knowledge on basic electricity, from Physics and Chemistry course, and differential and integral calculus, from Mathematical Analysis I course, is required.
PERCENTUAL DISTRIBUTION
Estimated percentual distribution for the scientific and technological contents:
- Scientific component: 60 %.
- Technological component: 40 %.
LEARNING OUTCOMES
At the end of the course, the students should:
1. be able to use the fundamental techniques for the analysis of DC and AC circuits, including 3-phase circuits;
2. be able to use the fundamental techniques for the analysis of electronic circuits (diodes, transistors and operational amplifiers);
3. have practice with basic laboratory equipment: multimeters, oscilloscopes, power supplies and signal generators.
Program
1. DC Circuits
1.1. Thévenin and Norton Equivalent Circuits
1.2. Maximum Power Transfer
1.3. Voltage source vs current source
2. AC Circuits
2.1. Energy-Storage Elements
2.2. Time-Dependent Signal Sources
2.3. Solution of Circuits Containing Energy
2.4. Phasors and Electric Impedance
2.5. AC Circuit Analysis Methods
2.6. Frequency Response of AC circuits
3. Power in AC Circuits
3.1. Active, Reactive and Apparent Power
3.2. Power Factor
4. Three-Phase Circuits
4.1. Three-phase AC Circuit Analysis Methods
4.2. Three-Phase Power
5. Semiconductors and Diodes
5.1. Electrical Conduction in Semiconductor Devices
5.2. The p-n Junction and the Semiconductor Diode
5.3. Circuit Models for the Semiconductor Diode
6. Bipolar Junction Transistors
6.1. Operation of the Bipolar Junction Transistor
6.2. Selecting an Operating Point for a BJT
6.3. BJT Large-Signal Model
7. Operational amplifiers
7.1. Ideal operational amplifier
7.2. Open-loop and closed-loop circuits
7.3. Physical limitations of operational amplifiers
Mandatory literature
Rizzoni, Giorgio;
Principles and applications of electrical engineering. ISBN: 0-07-121771-1
Electricidade e Electrónica: Guia de trabalhos práticos
Electricidade e Electrónica: slides
Complementary Bibliography
Hayt, Jr., William H.;
Análise de circuitos em engenharia. ISBN: 978-85-7726-021-8
Alexander, Charles K.;
Fundamentos de circuitos eléctricos. ISBN: 978-85-86804-97-7
Teaching methods and learning activities
Two types of classes (tutorials (T) and laboratorial (L)) with complementary objectives: Exposition of the course unit subjects and discussion of practical cases (T) and execution of laboratorial experiments (L).
keywords
Physical sciences > Physics > Electronics
Physical sciences > Physics > Electromagnetism
Physical sciences > Physics > Electromagnetism
Physical sciences > Physics > Electronics
Evaluation Type
Distributed evaluation without final exam
Assessment Components
Description |
Type |
Time (hours) |
Weight (%) |
End date |
Attendance (estimated) |
Participação presencial |
50,50 |
|
|
Test/Examination |
Exame |
2,00 |
|
|
|
Total: |
- |
0,00 |
|
Amount of time allocated to each course unit
Description |
Type |
Time (hours) |
End date |
Study |
Estudo autónomo |
69,5 |
|
Preparation to the Mini-tests |
Estudo autónomo |
40 |
|
|
Total: |
109,50 |
|
Eligibility for exams
- Minimum attendance to the laboratorial classes
Calculation formula of final grade
- Component DL: analysis of the student’s individual performance at the laboratory, complemented by the analysis of a set of requested home-works;
- Components MT1 and MT2: two written mini-tests;
Minimum classification for components MT1 and MT2 is 7,5.
Final grade (CF):
CF = 0,3*DL+0,35*MT1+0,35*MT2 (if min{MT1} and min{MT2} >= 7,5)
CF = min{MT1, MT2} (if min{MT1} or min{MT2} < 7,5)
Students may attempt the Improvement of the following components:
DL, practical examination; MT1 and/or MT2, written MT.
Special assessment (TE, DA, ...)
- 1 practical examination replaces component DL;
- 1 written examination paper replaces components MT1, MT2.
Classification improvement
- 1 practical examination replaces component DL;
- 1 written examination paper replaces components MT1, MT2.