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Chemical Engineering Practice V

Code: EQ0036     Acronym: PEQV

Keywords
Classification Keyword
OFICIAL Life Sciences, Engineering and Chemical Labs

Instance: 2007/2008 - 1S

Active? Yes
Responsible unit: Department of Chemical Engineering
Course/CS Responsible: Master in Chemical Engineering

Cycles of Study/Courses

Acronym No. of Students Study Plan Curricular Years Credits UCN Credits ECTS Contact hours Total Time
LEQ 0 Plano de estudos de transição para 2006/07 4 3 3 -
MIEQ 55 Syllabus since 2006/2007 4 - 3 -

Teaching language

Portuguese

Objectives

The main objectives of PEQV are:
1) Help students to develop a practical sense in relation to theoretical concepts taught in Chemical Reaction Engineering and Separation Processes disciplines (conventional and non conventional separation processes) ? acquisition of competences of ?Core Engineering Fundamental Knowledge? and ?Advanced Engineering Fundamental Knowledge?, of the CDIO table;
2) To develop the understanding, design, assembly and operation capabilities in the framework of Chemical Engineering (integration of concepts) ? acquisition of competences of ?Experimentation and Knowledge Discovery?, ?System Thinking? and ?Personal Skills and Attitudes?, of the CDIO table;
3) To develop teamwork, cooperation and discipline competencies ? acquisition of competences of ?Teamwork? and ?Communications?, of the CDIO table;
4) Developing the students? self-confidence when designing, assembling and operating real systems, in opposition to virtual or theoretical systems, with which students already contacted in many other disciplines ? acquisition of competences of ?Implementing? and ?Operating?, of the CDIO table.

It is expected that the field visits to local plants, planned for this discipline, will contribute for students to make the bridge to the industrial reality.

Program

There are 13 experimental works available:

Ideal reactors:

Kinetics and activation energy of a homogeneous reaction in liquid phase
1- Reaction between crystal violet and sodium hydroxide (spectrophotometer);
2- Reaction between ethyl acetate and sodium hydroxide (conductivity meter);
3- Reaction between crystal violet and sodium hydroxide (spectrophotometer);

Flow pattern characterization of an open reactor using a tracer
4- Stirred reactor (spectrophotometer);
5- Tubular reactor packed with glass beads (conductivity meter);
6- Tubular reactor with laminar flow (spectrophotometer);

Steady state conversion in an open reactor
7- Stirred reactor. Reaction between crystal violet and sodium hydroxide (spectrophotometer);
8- Tubular reactor packed with glass beads. Reaction between ethyl acetate and sodium hydroxide (conductivity meter);
9- Tubular reactor with laminar flow. Reaction between crystal violet and sodium hydroxide (spectrophotometer);

Catalytic reactors
10- Study of the sucrose inversion;

Advanced separations
11- Study of a cation-exchange resin;
12- Study of the permeability of a hollow fiber membrane module towards Helium, Nitrogen and Argon;
13 ? Study of powder storage, transport, separation and mixture

Mandatory literature

A. Mendes; Laboratórios de Engenharia Química. Reactores em Fase Homogénea, Reactores Catalíticos, Separações não Convencionais e Tecnologia dos Sólidos Divididos
Mendes, Adélio Miguel Magalhães; Laboratórios de Engenharia Química. ISBN: 972-752-052-9

Complementary Bibliography

Referências bibliográficas indicadas em cada trabalho

Teaching methods and learning activities

The experimental works should be performed by groups of two students. A maximum of 6 groups is possible inside the lab, however a maximum of 5 groups is recommended. All lab classes are 3 hours long.
Each group should perform 7 experimental works, among those previously listed, during 6 lab classes. Work number 13, performed simultaneously with work no. 12 (which is of very quick execution) will not be evaluated, being merely illustrative. For each of the first 6 experimental works, a short report should be presented on the next class after the corresponding experimental work. After performing the last experimental work, students should perform a project. This project should be done using the experimental set-up used in the previous class and on auxiliary material/equipment available. A complete report should be written of this project work and delivered latest two classes ahead. The complete report will be orally discussed three classes after the project.
Professor should evaluate the lab performance of each student during all lab classes.
Professor should evaluate the lab performance of each student during every lab classes including the project class.
A thoroughly organized field trip to a local industrial plant will be made with groups of about 20 students. This visit aims to develop students' industrial sensitivity, among other objectives.

keywords

Technological sciences > Engineering > Chemical engineering

Evaluation Type

Distributed evaluation without final exam

Assessment Components

Description Type Time (hours) Weight (%) End date
Subject Classes Participação presencial 42,00
Total: - 0,00

Eligibility for exams

Also, for safety reasons, among others, it is mandatory that students perform at least 5 of the proposed experimental works.

Calculation formula of final grade

Classification = 2 x 0,075 x RR* + 4 x 0,025 x RR + 0,15 x RC + 0,15 x DO + 0,05 x VE + 7 x 0,05 x AL + 0,05 x AED

where,
RR - Average grade of the short reports. *Only the first short report and a second only chose randomly will be corrected;
RC - Extended report classification;
DO - Oral discussion of the complete report;
VE - Field trip presence;
AL - Lab grade;
AED - Class of Concept-Imprinting Experiments.

Special assessment (TE, DA, ...)

The evaluation of students that are not obliged to attend to the normal classes will be performed as follows:
1) pre-exam in order to evaluate if the student is sufficiently prepared to perform safely any experimental work. It consists of about 30 minutes of oral questions regarding theory and operation of the main instruments;
2) perform a 2 hour long lab exam, which includes the execution of an experimental work, randomly chosen among those previously listed, and oral questions about this work;
3) write a complete report of this experimental work.
Classification = (EL + RC) / 2
Minimum grade of 10 is mandatory for both EL and RC.

Classification improvement

For improving the final evaluation it is necessary to:
1) have performed at least 5 experimental works;
2) perform a 2 hours lab exam, which includes the execution of an experimental work and oral questions about this work;
3) write a complete report of this experimental work.
The final grade is obtained from,
Classification = 0.4 x EL + 0.4 x RC + 0.2 x AL
where the continuous evaluation is also considered.
Minimum grade of 10 is mandatory for both EL and RC.

Observations

Main bibliography:
"Laboratórios de Engenharia Química. Reactores em Fase Homogénea, Reactores Catalíticos, Separações não Convencionais e Tecnologia dos Sólidos Divididos", A. Mendes, FEUP-Edições, Porto, 2002.
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