Environment A-II
Instance: 2005/2006 - 2S
Cycles of Study/Courses
Teaching language
Portuguese
Objectives
To transmit knowledge on the areas of energy production through waste recycling, control of atmospheric pollution and spread of atmospheric pollutants.
To stimulate student participation through the contact with Regional and National problems, integrating them in an European and World-wide perspective.
Program
Energy production through waste recycling
Renewable energies and present state of their application
Biodiesel
Potential and principle challenges compared with fuels of fossil origin
Biodiesel versus diesel (life cycle analysis and comparative study of environmental impact)
Applicable legal directives
Biodiesel production
Production and use of biodiesel in Portugal
Potential of application
Production from dedicated culture of oleaginous
Production from waste frying oils
Project of one unit to produce biodiesel using waste frying oils
Estimation of the volume of waste frying oils produced in the canteens and bars of the Social Action Services of Porto University
Conception of a collection system
Project of one production unit to set up in FEUP
Control of atmospheric pollution
Main types of emissions
Legal limits
Emission control of gases and particles
Control equipment
Control strategies
Spread of atmospheric pollutants
Winds
Pressure gradient, Coriolis effect and friction
Geostrophic and gradient winds
Wind profile
Orography
Thermodynamics of the atmosphere
Stability and dispersion
Pasquill-Guiford stability classes
Height of stacks
Gaussian dispersion models
Mandatory literature
Heinsohn, Robert Jennings;
Sources and control of air pollution. ISBN: 0-13-624834-9
J. V. Gerpen, B. Shanks, R. Pruszko, D. Clements, G. Knothe; Biodiesel Production Technology, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, U. S. Department of Energy, Battelle., 2004
Teaching methods and learning activities
Theoretical lectures
Exposition supported by audiovisual media.
Theoretical-practical classes
Supervising of individual and group works. Discussion of the subjects developed in the individual and group works.
Laboratorial classes
Efficiency of biodiesel production reaction: Evaluation of the influence of catalyst type, catalyst weigh, ratio methanol/water and temperature.
Evaluation Type
Distributed evaluation without final exam
Assessment Components
Description |
Type |
Time (hours) |
Weight (%) |
End date |
Subject Classes |
Participação presencial |
52,00 |
|
|
Evaluation of one individual work (IW) that includes the distributed evaluation of its preparation (written presentation). |
Trabalho escrito |
23,00 |
|
2006-04-03 |
Evaluation of one group work (GW) that includes the distributed evaluation of its preparation and of the laboratorial work (written and oral presentations). |
Trabalho escrito |
16,00 |
|
2006-06-02 |
To be approved the students must have at least a classification of 8 (in 20), in each of the evaluation components. |
Trabalho escrito |
|
|
|
|
Total: |
- |
0,00 |
|
Eligibility for exams
General rules.
Calculation formula of final grade
Final classification = 0.4xGW + 0.6xIW
Special assessment (TE, DA, ...)
Examination
Classification improvement
Examination.
Observations
Language of instruction: Portuguese