Abstract (EN):
Six dioxetanone molecules, ranging in complexity from simple dioxetanone to firefly dioxetanone, were studied by performing M06/6-311G(d,p) calculations. The quantum theory of atoms in molecules and the electron localization function was applied to analyze the peroxide and carbon-carbon bonds of the dioxetanone ring. Both approaches demonstrated that the peroxide bond is not covalent, but charge-shifted. This means that for this bond the covalent "electron sharing" is relatively unimportant, and it is the stabilizing resonance energy that causes the bonding. For the contrary, the carbon-carbon bond is covalent. These discoveries indicate that no biradical species should be formed in the dioxetanone decomposition, and that the most probable rate-determining step should be the carbon-carbon cleavage.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
Contact:
jcsilva@fc.up.pt
No. of pages:
7