Abstract (EN):
An analytical procedure for the spectrophotometric determination of titanium at trace levels was developed. The procedure involves the use of a multi-pumping flow system (MPFS) coupled with a liquid waveguide capillary cell (LWCC) with 1.0 m path length, 550 mu m i.d. and 250 mu L internal volume, which enabled to enhance the sensitivity of the determination and thus avoid complex and time-consuming pre-concentration steps. The determination is based on the calorimetric reaction of titanium with chromotropic acid. The limit of detection (3 sigma) was 0.4 mu g/L and a linear response up to 100 mu.g/L with a sample throughput of 46 h(-1), and a low reagent consumption/effluent production was achieved. The developed procedure was applied to natural waters, sunscreen formulations and one certified lake sediment sample.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
Contact:
aorangel@esb.ucp.pt
No. of pages:
6