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Development and characterization of Ag 2 O-doped ZnLB glasses and biological assessment of Ag 2 O - ZnLB-hydroxyapatite composites

Title
Development and characterization of Ag 2 O-doped ZnLB glasses and biological assessment of Ag 2 O - ZnLB-hydroxyapatite composites
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2012
Authors
João Coelho
(Author)
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Sooraj Hussain Nandyala
(Author)
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Paula Sampaio
(Author)
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Ana P. Pacheco
(Author)
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Olga C. Nunes
(Author)
FEUP
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Maria A. Lopes
(Author)
FEUP
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Maria H. Fernandes
(Author)
FMDUP
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José D. Santos
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FEUP
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Journal
Vol. 95 No. 9
Pages: 2732-2740
ISSN: 0002-7820
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
Indexing
Scientific classification
CORDIS: Technological sciences
FOS: Engineering and technology > Materials engineering
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-002-64W
Abstract (EN): This work aims to report the preparation, physico-chemical characterization, antibacterial activity, and biocompatibility testing of novel Ag-containing ZnOLi(2)OB(2)O(3)HA composites, which are intended to be applied in bone tissue regenerative applications. Silver oxide (0.5, 1, 2, and 4 mol%) doped ZnOLi2OB2O3 (Ag(2)OZLB) glasses were prepared by conventional quenching techniques. The newly developed glasses were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Raman and Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy, and Scanning electron microscopy. Furthermore, glass-ceramic composites (Ag(2)OZnLBHA composites) were obtained by the mixture of 2.5 wt% of each silver glass with 97.5 wt% of hydroxyapatite, and thoroughly characterized. The initial bacteria adhesion was evaluated using Escherichia coli, whereas the biocompatibility profile of these materials was assessed following the establishment of MG63 osteoblast-like cell cultures, for 7 days. All the assayed compositions revealed a significant antibacterial activity against E. coli, at early culture time points. Moreover, osteoblastic cells revealed an adequate adhesion to all the assayed Ag(2)OZnLBHA compositions and following, an active proliferation was established over seeded materials, throughout the culture period. No signs of cytotoxicity were attained by the assessment of cell morphology, viability, and proliferation. Furthermore, the composites containing a higher amount of silver (2 Ag(2)OZnLBHA and 4 Ag(2)OZnLBHA) allowed an increased cell proliferation, in comparison with control.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 9
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