Abstract (EN):
Pursuing an enhanced behavior, the current trend in the structural engineering considers the
sandwich construction as an efficient solution to symbiotically associate different materials,
each one having an important and specific structural contribution. The sandwich panels with
viscoelastic cores, which represent the physical application of the viscoelastic integrated damping
treatment concept, are a remarkable example of this property association, where the outside
faces, usually made from a stiff material, guarantee the stiffness of the composite structure,
whereas the viscoelastic and soft core provides the damping capability.
The application of soft cores, specially the thick ones, into sandwich plates produces an
important decoupling effect, leading to a significant flexural stiffness reduction of the sandwich
plate, as experimental and numerical results evidence. From this observation and pursuing a
solution to minimize such effect, the partitioning of the core layer into multiple layers separated
by thin constraining layers is hereby considered. Taking advantage of the application of the
multiple viscoelastic layers in the sandwich core, it is also analyzed the potential use of different
viscoelastic materials in order to spread out the efficient temperature range of the damping
treatment.
To verify and evaluate the effects of the multi-layer and multi-material viscoelastic cores
in sandwich panels, an experimental and a numerical study was conducted on representative
specimens of these design concepts. The results achieved from this study demonstrate the applicability
of the two multiple layer configurations, evidencing the effect of the partitioning
procedure onto the reduction of the flexural stiffness decay and the efficient temperature range
enlargement when adopting viscoelastic materials with different transition temperatures.
Language:
Portuguese
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
Contact:
jdr@fe.up.pt