Abstract (EN):
Structural applications of composite materials have increased due to their
excellent specific stiffness and low weight together with reduced energy
consumption. Variations of manufacturing process parameters and environment
aspects may affect quality and performance of the product with consequences to
its structural behaviour. Robust design optimisation (RDO) searches for safe
structural systems with minimal variability in the response when subjected to
uncertainties at the input parameters. RDO pursues two main objectives: keeping
at an acceptable level the variations of the structural performance and controlling
the magnitude of uncertainty at the input parameters.
To search RDO of composite structures an analytical robustness assessment is
performed based on sensitivity analysis and optimisation. A bi-objective
optimisation is performed considering the following objective functions: 1) a
function which describes the performance of the system and their relationship with
corresponding targets; 2) a function which describes the robustness of the system
related with gradients of all functional intervening in the process weighted by its
actual value. At the end of the optimisation process the Pareto front representing
the frontier of the trade-off between the "performance" and the "robustness"
functions is obtained. This bi-objective optimisation is a powerfully tool to help
designers to make decision establishing the priorities between performance and
robustness.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
Notes:
MB7 Session: Structural and Technological Processes Optimization, Paper ID 154