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Photochemistry of 5-Hydroxy-4 '-Dimethylaminoflavylium in the presence of SDS micelles. The role of metastable states of flavylium cation-quinoidal base and trans-chalcones

Title
Photochemistry of 5-Hydroxy-4 '-Dimethylaminoflavylium in the presence of SDS micelles. The role of metastable states of flavylium cation-quinoidal base and trans-chalcones
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2020
Authors
Araujo, P
(Author)
Other
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Mendoza, J
(Author)
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Pina, F
(Author)
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Pereira, AR
(Author)
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Victor de Freitas
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Joana Oliveira
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Journal
Vol. 402
ISSN: 1010-6030
Publisher: Elsevier
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-00S-JZA
Abstract (EN): The multistate of species originated by the compound 5-hydroxy-4'-dimethylaminoflavylium was studied in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate micelles 0.1 M. A series of pH jumps obtained by addition of base to the equilibrated solutions of the flavylium cation results in a metastable equilibrium between the flavylium cation and the quinoidal base with pK(a) = 7.6. In neutral to moderately basic medium, only at 60 degrees C and after 5 days a new distribution involving the flavylium cation and trans-chalcones is achieved. On the other hand, the anionic trans-chalcone can be formed in few minutes in very basic medium at room temperature and from this, another meta-stable state constituted by protonated, neutral and anionic trans-chalcones, pK(Ct+)(/Ct) = 2.6 and pK(Ct/) = 10.7 is reached. The equilibrium is apparently attained between flavylium cation, neutral and anionic transchalcones respectively for pK(AH+/Ct) = 4.1 and pK(Ct/Ct) =10.7. Irradiation of the neutral (stable or metastable) and pmtonated (meta-stable) trans-chalcones yields to the appearance of the quinoidal base or the flavylium cation in an extended pH region 1 < pH < 10. The peculiar properties of this flavylium based photochromic system are explained by means of an energy level diagram where cis-chalcone and hemiketal lay above the quinoidal base.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 9
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