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Kernel-Function-Based Models for Acoustic Localization of Underwater Vehicles

Title
Kernel-Function-Based Models for Acoustic Localization of Underwater Vehicles
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2017-10-20
Authors
Breno C. Pinheiro
(Author)
Other
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Ubirajara F. Moreno
(Author)
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João Tasso Sousa
(Author)
FEUP
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Orlando C. Rodriguez
(Author)
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Journal
Vol. 42
Pages: 603-618
ISSN: 0364-9059
Publisher: IEEE
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-00N-XRY
Abstract (EN): This paper proposes a novel design for the localization system of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) using acoustic signals. The solution presented exploits models based on kernel functions with two main purposes: 1) to reject outliers; and 2) to correct or improve accuracy of measurements. The localization system discussed is based on well-established techniques such as support vector data description (SVDD) and autoassociative kernel regression (AAKR) derived from machine learning theory that utilizes heuristic models for classification and regression tasks, respectively. By coupling the algorithm to the navigation system, we seek to reduce the sensitivity of the localization scheme to the reflected acoustic waves or fluctuations of underwater channel properties without modifying the solution used for data fusion or overloading the algorithm embedded in the vehicle. Data collected in the field with a light underwater vehicle (LAUV) were used to demonstrate the advantages of the proposed approach.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 16
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