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Enhancement of a solar photo-Fenton reaction with ferric-organic ligands for the treatment of acrylic-textile dyeing wastewater

Title
Enhancement of a solar photo-Fenton reaction with ferric-organic ligands for the treatment of acrylic-textile dyeing wastewater
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2015
Authors
Petrick A. Soares
(Author)
FEUP
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Mauro Batalha
(Author)
FEUP
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Selene M. A. Guelli U. Souza
(Author)
FEUP
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Rui A. R. Boaventura
(Author)
FEUP
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Vítor J. P. Vilar
(Author)
FEUP
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Journal
Vol. 152
Pages: 120-131
ISSN: 0301-4797
Publisher: Elsevier
Indexing
Scientific classification
FOS: Engineering and technology > Environmental engineering
CORDIS: Technological sciences > Technology > Environmental technology
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-00A-428
Abstract (EN): Literature describes a kinetic mineralization profile for most of acrylic-textile dyeing wastewaters using a photo-Fenton reaction characterized by a slow degradation process and high reactants consumption. This work tries to elucidate that the slow decay on DOC concentration is associated with the formation of stable complexes between Fe3+ and textile auxiliary products, limiting the photoreduction of Fe3+. This work also evaluates the enhancement of a solar photo-Fenton reaction through the use of different ferric-organic ligands applied to the treatment of a simulated acrylic-textile dyeing wastewater, as a pre-oxidation step to enhance its biodegradability. The photo-Fenton reaction was negatively affected by two dyeing auxiliary products: i) Sera (R) Tard A-AS, a surfactant mainly composed of alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride and ii) Sera (R) Sperse M-IW, a dispersing agent composed of polyglycol solvents. The catalytic activity of the organic ligands toward the ferrous-catalysed system followed this order: Fe(III)Oxalate > Fe(III)-Citrate > Fe(III)-EDDS, and all were better than the traditional photo-Fenton reaction. Different design parameters such as iron concentration, pH, temperature, flow conditions, UV irradiance and H2O2 addition strategy and dose were evaluated. The ferrioxalate induced photo-Fenton process presented the best results, achieving 87% mineralization after 9.3 kJ(UV) L-1 and allowing to work until near neutral pH values. As expected, the biodegradability of the textile wastewater was significantly enhanced during the photo-Fenton treatment, achieving a value of 73%, consuming 32.4 mM of H2O2 and 5.7 kJ(UV) L-1.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 12
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