Research Methodologies and Techniques
Keywords |
Classification |
Keyword |
OFICIAL |
Mining and Geo-Resources Engineering |
Instance: 2024/2025 - 1S 
Cycles of Study/Courses
Teaching Staff - Responsibilities
Teaching language
Portuguese and english
Objectives
At the end of this CU, the student must be able to develop and conduct experimental work (laboratory and/or otherwise) and/or research with other approaches, according to the research problem.
Learning outcomes and competences
Considering the research topic, the student should be able to resolve issues relating to the methodological approach in the most appropriate way. Whether they are questions of an experimental or conceptual nature, with a bias in its various aspects or even questions involving research ethics. In other words, the entire focus will be on a methodologically reproducible approach, which, through correct planning, will minimize efforts and resources throughout the entire investigation.
Working method
Presencial
Program
As the UC has a tutorial character the program is adapted to the research that the student will develop focussing on some of the following possible topics:
SAMPLING: Error, Heterogeneity - Constitution and Distribution; Processes; Plan; Types; Determination of the sample size; Variance of sampling; Incremental sampling.
ANALYSIS VARIANCE AND FACTORIAL PLAN OF TESTS: programming of research as control of variance: Factorial plan. Fractional plans; Central and centered composite plan; Factorial plan at three or more levels; signification analysis; mathematical model. Plackett and Burman method for screening variables.
SEQUENTIAL DATA ANALYSIS: Correlation Analysis, Confidence Limits (Regression Straight and Parameters). Monovariable Regression Analysis by Linearizing Transformation; Multivariate Linear Regression Analysis. Linearizable Multivariable Regressions, Splines, Markov Chains, Stochastic Process, Markov Chains in a Discrete State Space.
Mandatory literature
- Pierre, G;
Hétérogénéité échantillonnage homogénéisation, 1988
John C. Davis;
Statistics and data analysis in geology. ISBN: 0-471-83743-1
William G. Cochran;
Experimental designs. ISBN: 0-471-54567-8
Oliver Schabenberger;
Statistical methods for spatial data analysis. ISBN: 1-58488-322-7
Teaching methods and learning activities
In a previous meeting between the CU professors, the supervisor and the student, the theme of the work and the objectives are defined. The fundamental bibliography is also recommended to the student.
The CU professors who will monitor the students throughout the semester. There will be regular presentations to peers and CU professors. Advisors will also be invited to attend presentations by all students.
The student must include in their work, in addition to the specific development of all content to demonstrate that they have effective conceptual and methodological mastery of their research area, the following points: reflective analysis on the selected work, definition of the research problem and planning about its realization with due justifications.
Evaluation Type
Distributed evaluation without final exam
Assessment Components
Designation |
Weight (%) |
Participação presencial |
30,00 |
Trabalho escrito |
70,00 |
Total: |
100,00 |
Amount of time allocated to each course unit
Designation |
Time (hours) |
Apresentação/discussão de um trabalho científico |
4,00 |
Estudo autónomo |
98,00 |
Frequência das aulas |
14,00 |
Trabalho escrito |
46,00 |
Total: |
162,00 |
Eligibility for exams
Attendance at tutorial meetings and work presentation sessions.
Calculation formula of final grade
Student performance and participation throughout the semester will correspond to 30% and the written report to 70% of the final grade.
Examinations or Special Assignments
n.a.
Internship work/project
n.a.
Special assessment (TE, DA, ...)
n.a.
Classification improvement
n.a.