Oil Refining and Petrochemistry
Keywords |
Classification |
Keyword |
OFICIAL |
Technological Sciences (Chemical Engineering) |
Instance: 2015/2016 - 2S
Cycles of Study/Courses
Acronym |
No. of Students |
Study Plan |
Curricular Years |
Credits UCN |
Credits ECTS |
Contact hours |
Total Time |
MIEQ |
25 |
Syllabus |
4 |
- |
6 |
56 |
162 |
Teaching language
Portuguese
Objectives
- Establishment of an approach to industry, knowing the reality, the main equipment and the operation modes;
- Knowledge of the different stages for processing of crude oil and familiarization with industry-specific terminology and the petroleum market;
- Development of simulation models for refining processes.
Learning outcomes and competences
Acquisition of skills related to the refining and petrochemical industry;
Acquisition of skills on process simulators for developing simulation models of refining processes using different crude oils.
Working method
Presencial
Pre-requirements (prior knowledge) and co-requirements (common knowledge)
Not applicable.
Program
1-Origin of crude oil
Oil series. Deposits.
Prospection, drilling, extraction, transport
2-Composition and characterization of crude oil
Type of hydrocarbons
Sulphur compounds
Oxygen, nitrogen and organometallic compounds
3-Crude oil products
Major properties and characteristics
Standardized tests
Quality standards
4 – Separation of crude oil into products and its derivatives
General objectives of refining
Properties of hydrocarbons
Income and characteristics of fractions and final products
Analysis of the specifications on the basis of their use
5-Refining schemes and processes
Classification of refining processes
Processing, synthesis and treatment
Process flow diagram
Refiners of Matosinhos and Sines
6-Process simulators – development of models with Aspen Plus for refining processes
Mandatory literature
Fernando Martins e Manuel Leão Tavares; A ser fornecida (To be supplied during the semester.)
Complementary Bibliography
William F. Bland, Robert L. Davidson; Petroleum Processing Handbook, McGraw-Hil, 1967
William L. Luyben; Distillation Design and Control Using Aspen Simulation, John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2006
Teaching methods and learning activities
Theoretical Component:
Presentations of contents with the help of pedagogical-didactic tools;
Discussion of several issues, allowing the establishment of cause-and-effect relations similar to those that can occur in the industry.
Practical Component:
Visits to Matosinhos Refinery with the objective to establish a first contact with the plant/equipments, the products and the catalysts.
Development of simulation models with Aspen Plus.
Software
Aspen One
keywords
Technological sciences > Engineering > Process engineering
Technological sciences > Engineering > Simulation engineering
Evaluation Type
Distributed evaluation without final exam
Assessment Components
Designation |
Weight (%) |
Trabalho escrito |
100,00 |
Total: |
100,00 |
Eligibility for exams
Realization of the proposed works.
Calculation formula of final grade
The evaluation will take place in groups of 4 elements. The assessment comprises 2 components.
Component 1: development of a presentation about a procedure, class presentation and discussion (CF1).
Component 2: development of a report (maximum 15 pages) about simulation model and discussion with the responsible professor (CF2).
CF=0.75*CF1+0.25*CF2
Examinations or Special Assignments
Not applicable.
Internship work/project
Not applicable.
Classification improvement
Improvement of the report of the second evaluation component.