Risk Assesment and Soil Remediation
| Keywords |
| Classification |
Keyword |
| OFICIAL |
Technologies, Applied Sciences, Project |
Instance: 2010/2011 - 1S
Cycles of Study/Courses
Teaching language
Portuguese
Objectives
The aims of this course unit are:
- Knowledge: recall knowledge related to multi-phase equilibrium, environmental chemistry and eco-toxicology;
- Understanding: To identify, recognize and characterize situations of soil and aquifer contamination;
- Application: To distinguish the field of application of different technologies; To select the technologies adapted to each situation;
- Analysis: To carry out a simple risk analysis; To define the investigation to carry out a corrective action plan;
- Synthesis: To set the methodology of a corrective action plan; Dimensioning units of soil and/or groundwater remediation.
Program
Review of basic environmental chemistry concepts;
Transport and destination of subsoil contaminants;
Introduction to risk analysis and brief notions of ecotoxicology;
Containment barriers and permeable reactive barriers;
Natural attenuation as way of rehabilitation;
Remediation techniques of contaminated soils with petroleum products: agrarian techniques, bio piles, soil ventilation, bio-ventilation, air sparging, natural attenuation, in-situ bioremediation, multi-phase extraction, low temperature thermal desorption;
Remediation techniques of contaminated soils with heavy metals: electrokinetics, phytoremediation, soil washing, in situ soil washing;
Underground water treatment: In-situ chemical treatment;
Advanced technologies: supercritical fluid extraction.
Mandatory literature
António Fiúza; Protecção e reabilitação de solos e aquíferos contaminados, 2004
Complementary Bibliography
Grasso, Domenic;
Hazardous waste site remediation. ISBN: 1-56670-056-6
Teaching methods and learning activities
In order to understand the division of contaminants by the different phases of soil constituents, it is firstly analysed the equilibrium in multi-phase systems. Then are analysed transport and destination systems of soil contaminants.
Basic concepts of quantitative risk analysis are introduced, since remediation can only be carried out if there is a risk. Afterwards are analysed a set of remediation techniques of contaminated soils and aquifers in order to cover several objectives: they are widely used, some are in-situ and other off-site, they are of physical, chemical and biological source which enable the treatment of several types of contaminants: organic and heavy metals.
In practical classes will be solved problems, which will illustrate complex and real situations.
Evaluation Type
Distributed evaluation with final exam
Assessment Components
| Description |
Type |
Time (hours) |
Weight (%) |
End date |
| Attendance (estimated) |
Participação presencial |
52,00 |
|
|
| 1st test |
Exame |
2,00 |
|
2010-11-12 |
| 2nd test |
Exame |
2,00 |
|
2010-12-17 |
| Homework |
Teste |
30,00 |
|
|
|
Total: |
- |
0,00 |
|
Amount of time allocated to each course unit
| Description |
Type |
Time (hours) |
End date |
| Tests/ exams preparation |
Estudo autónomo |
20 |
|
| Self study |
Estudo autónomo |
56 |
|
|
Total: |
76,00 |
|
Eligibility for exams
To be admitted to exams, students have to attend 75% of theoretical and practical classes.
Calculation formula of final grade
Grade of the exam
Examinations or Special Assignments
Not applicable
Classification improvement
Students may improve their grades by attending a recurso (resit) exam.
Observations
This course unit is complemented by e-learning module.