Abstract (EN):
The standard (pdegrees = 0.1 Mpa) molar enthalpy of formation for liquid sulpholane was derived from the standard molar enthalpy of combustion, in oxygen at T = 298.15 K, measured by rotating bomb combustion calorimetry. The standard molar enthalpy of vaporization, at T = 298.15 K, was measured by Calvet microcalorimetry. The results are: Delta(f)H(m)degrees(l) = -(425.7 +/- 1.7)kJmol(-1;) Delta(1)(g) H(m)degrees = 69.1 +/- 1.4 kJ mol(-1); and Delta(f)H(m)degrees (g) = -(356.6 +/- 2.2)kJmol(-1). Additionally, high-level density functional theory calculations using the B3LYP hybrid exchange-correlation energy functional have been performed for sulpholane in order to obtain its geometry, enthalpy of formation in the gaseous phase and strain energy.
Idioma:
Inglês
Tipo (Avaliação Docente):
Científica
Contacto:
marmatos@fc.up.pt
Nº de páginas:
6