Resumo (PT):
Abstract (EN):
This chapter seeks to explore the role of museums in society by employing the notion of soft power as the focus of discussion and using a critical/cultural approach to support the investigation of the relationships established between museums and community. The first part of the text focuses on a discussion of this concept, analysing its relationship with museums and its potential as a methodological approach. The second part presents two case studies: a project developed in 2015 by the Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga (MNAA), in Lisbon, Portugal, which had a great national impact, and another, developed since 2009 by the Arte Marginal collective, in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. We propose a critical reflection on the different forms of power exercised by museums in the light of these two experiences, their motivations and possible impacts, namely through documentary analysis and interviews.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific