Abstract (EN):
A series of equal-sized slugs of air was injected at the bottom of water columns of internal diameters 19 and 32 mm, respectively. The dispersion of tracer initially contained in the lower half of the columns was measured. A simple physical model was developed based on the idea that dispersion is mainly due to the action of the wakes of slugs, considered to be fully mixed; this model accounts remarkably well for the experimental results observed. An alternative dispersion model, based on the analogy with one-dimensional molecular diffusion, is also presented and the relationship between the two models is discussed. Experiments were performed for a range of values of slug volume, the number of slugs injected and the frequency of slug injection. © 1988.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
No. of pages:
14