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Surface effects and CO/CO2 influence in the H2 permeation through a Pd-Ag membrane: A comprehensive model

Title
Surface effects and CO/CO2 influence in the H2 permeation through a Pd-Ag membrane: A comprehensive model
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2015
Authors
Patricia Pérez
(Author)
FEUP
Carolina A. Cornaglia
(Author)
Other
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Adélio Mendes
(Author)
FEUP
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Luís M. Madeira
(Author)
FEUP
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Silvano Tosti
(Author)
Other
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Journal
Vol. 40 No. 20
Pages: 6566-6572
ISSN: 0360-3199
Publisher: Elsevier
Indexing
Scientific classification
FOS: Engineering and technology > Chemical engineering
CORDIS: Technological sciences > Engineering > Chemical engineering
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-00A-D5F
Resumo (PT):
Abstract (EN): The permeability of a 0.175 mm thick PdeAg tubular membrane to pure H2 and binary mixtures of H2/CO or H2/CO2 was studied. The tests were performed in a wide range of temperature (523e723 K) and pressure (200e800 kPa). Pure H2-permeation through a dense metal membrane is described by the Sieverts' law. However, it was already found that the H2 permeation does not follow the Sieverts' law when other components are present in the feed and namely CO or CO2. In this work, it is proposed a new permeation model based on the Sieverts' law considering: i) the mass transfer resistance due to the surface effects and ii) the barrier effect due to the presence of either CO or CO2. The model was successfully validated against experimental data of hydrogen permeation for binary (H2/CO and H2/CO2) experiments for every working temperature and pressure.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
Notes: Publicação abrangida pelo Journal Citation Reports 2015
No. of pages: 7
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