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Systematic Anatomy I

Code: MV122     Acronym: ASI

Keywords
Classification Keyword
OFICIAL Basic Sciences

Instance: 2007/2008 - 2S

Active? Yes
Responsible unit: Anatomy
Course/CS Responsible: Integrated Masters Degree in Veterinary Medicine

Cycles of Study/Courses

Acronym No. of Students Study Plan Curricular Years Credits UCN Credits ECTS Contact hours Total Time
MIMV 145 Plan 2007 to 2017 1 - 4,5 68 121,5

Teaching language

Portuguese

Objectives

The aims of the Systematic Anatomy I discipline are:
1. The acquirement of knowledge on the normal morphology of the locomotor system (bones, joints and muscles) of domestic animals (carnivores, ruminants, equines and swines).
2. The accurate designation of the anatomical structures according to the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria.

Program

1. GENERAL ANATOMY
1.1. The concept of anatomy
1.2. Nomenclature of topographic anatomy

2. OSTEOLOGY
2.1 General osteology
2.1.1. Division of skeleton
2.1.2. Development of bone
2.1.3. Classification of bone
2.1.4. Macroscopic structure of bone
2.1.5. Vessels and nerves of bone
2.1.6. Surface contour of bone
2.2. Compared osteology
2.2.1. Osteology of the appendicular skeleton
The scapular girdle and thoracic limb (arm, forearm and forepaw)
The pelvic girdle and pelvic limb (thigh, leg and hindpaw)
2.2.2. Osteology of the axial skeleton
The vertebral column
The ribs and sternum
The skull (braincase and facial portions)

3. ARTHROLOGY
3.1 General arthrology
3.1.1. Joints classification
3.1.2. Peculiar aspects of synovial joints
3.2. Compared arthrology
3.2.1. Girdles joints (scapular and pelvic) and appendicular joints (thoracic and pelvic limbs)
3.2.2. Joints of the head and trunk

4. MIOLOGY
4.1. General miology
4.1.1. Skeletal muscles structure
4.1.2. Classification of muscles
4.1.3. Accessory muscular structures
4.2. Compared miology
4.2.1. Muscles of the thoracic limb (extrinsic and intrinsic of the scapular girdle, arm, forearm and forepaw)
4.2.2. Muscles of the pelvic limb (pelvic girdle, thigh, leg and hindpaw)
4.2.3. Muscles of the raquis and neck
4.2.4. Muscles of the thorax and diaphragm
4.2.5. Muscles of the abdomen and tail
4.2.6. Muscles of the head

PRINCIPAL BIBLIOGRAPHY
•Boyd, J.S. - " A color atlas of clinical anatomy of the dog and cat", ed. Mosby Wolfe
•Dyce; Sack; Wensing - "Tratado de anatomia veterinária", ed. Guanabara
•Evans & Lahunta - "Guia para a dissecção do cão", ed. Guanabara
•Evans - "Miller´s anatomy of the dog", ed. W.B. Saunders Company
•Goody, D. ; Stickland, E. - "Color atlas of veterinary anatomy: the dog and cat", ed. Mosby Wolfe
•König; Liebich – “Veterinary Anatomy of Domestic Mammals”, ed. Schattauer
•Schaller – “Nomenclatura Anatómica Veterinária Ilustrada”, ed. Manole
•Sisson; Grossman - "Anatomia dos animais domésticos"; vol. I e II, ed. Guanabara
•Goody, D.; Stickland, E. - "Color atlas of veterinary anatomy: the dog and cat", ed. Mosby Wolfe

Mandatory literature

Dyce K. M.; Tratado de anatomia veterinária. ISBN: 85-352-1392-9
Evans Howard E.; Guia para a dissecção do cão. ISBN: 85-277-0658-X
Evans Howard E.; Miller.s anatomy of the dog. ISBN: 0-7216-3200-9
Konig Horst Erich 340; Veterinary anatomy of domestic mammals. ISBN: 3-7945-2485-3
Boyd Jack S.; color atlas of clinical anatomy of the dog & cat, Mosby Wolfe
Ashdown Raymond R. 070; Color atlas of veterinary anatomy. ISBN: 0-7234-2662-7
Sisson and Grossman; Anatomia dos Animais Domésticos, Guanabara
Schaller Oskar ed.; Nomenclatura anatômica veterinária ilustrada. ISBN: 85-204-0828-1

Teaching methods and learning activities

The teaching method includes theoretical classes (a) and practical classes (b), both 2 hours per week.
(a) In the theoretical classes, the systematic exposure of the contents is made using slides and occasionally video projection.
(b) In the practical classes, both observation and description of anatomical structures (bones and skeleton, dissected and fixed joints) previously prepared in the Department of Anatomy are made. Dissection, the main method for studying anatomy, is also performed in cadavers of dogs. Surface and radiographic anatomy are used whenever is considered useful.

Evaluation Type

Distributed evaluation with final exam

Eligibility for exams

The students must attain to at least 2/3 of the practical classes.

Calculation formula of final grade

The evaluation consists in a Practical Evaluation (A) and a Written Evaluation (B).
The final classification will result from the sum of the classifications obtained in the two components of the evaluation. To be approved a minimal of 9,5 points is required

(A) The Practical Evaluation is composed of 2 anatomical practice tests (1,5 points each) and 2 written reports (1,5 points each) and is worth 6 points of the 20 points final classification. The practical tests and written reports are to be performed in the weeks determine by the Educational Board for the realization of intercalary evaluations. No minimal points are required.

(B) The Written Evaluation is worth 14 points of the 20 points final classification. This evaluation can be achieved by performing a single written test at the end of the semester. The single written test will be composed of 50 multiple choice questions and is worth 16 points of the 20 points final classification. No minimal points are required.
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