Observation Methods in Psychology
| Keywords |
| Classification |
Keyword |
| OFICIAL |
Psychology |
Instance: 2005/2006 - A
Cycles of Study/Courses
Objectives
1)students learn how to use the main techniques of collecting, processing and analysing information/data on psychosocial phenomena.
2)the acquisition of such basic competences has always as a reference structure the metatheoretical (ontological, epistemological and methodological) frames, which "shape" them. Therefore we choose a practical and theoretical approach in which the "fieldwork" developed by the students may be followed by a reflection on implicitly or explicitly underlying principles.
Program
1.Paradigmatic approach: ontological, epistemological and methodological issues in the gathering and management of information about psychosocial phenomena. The paradigms: Burrel & Morgan, Lincoln & Guba, Berger.
2.Research aims: Description, Exploration, explanation, assessment, research-action.
3.Research methods: logical-positivistic (hypothetical-deductive method), Naturalists (holistic-inductive method).
4.Analysis elements: individual, group, organization, community.
5.Development stages of a research: exploratory stage, elaboration stage, verification stage.
6.Information sources: primary (questionnaire, observation, simulation), secondary (audio and video records, texts and statistics.
7.Research techniques: observation, inquiry (interview, questionnaire).
8.Measuring in Psychology: measuring levels (nominals, ordinals, pause)
9.Construction of a scale: scale format (Thurstone, Gutman, Likert, Semantic Differential), assessment.
10.Measuring assessment: validity (content, criterion), Fidelity, Sensitivity.
Teaching methods and learning activities
Theoretical and pratical classes.
Evaluation Type
Distributed evaluation with final exam