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Courses

Law

General information

Official Code: 9078
Acronym: LDB
Description:

The Degree in Law of Faculty of Law, University of Porto has been approved by resolution of the Senate of the University of Porto on 25 October 2006 (Deliberation n º. 1791-O/2007, DR II Series nº 173 of 7 September 2007), having been registered with number R/B-AD-692/2007.

 

Certificates

  • Law (240 ECTS credits)

Courses Units

Political Science

D104 - 6 ECTS The program aims to introduce the study of the Politics in an interdisciplinar and mutildimensional perspective and intends to answer contemporary questions, without forgetting a strong formative component. It aims to provide these skills to future jurists, in the framing of the study subjects in the plan of studies and in the programs of the subjects that are similar, like Constitucional Law. The program studies political societies in general, and mainly the State, expressed in its constitutional rules. Thus, it is given importance to the State in history, and to the connections made visible with the Modern Public Law.
The influence of political institutions on the structure of society in the Western world has become increasingly evident.

Constitutional Law I

D102 I - ECTS Familiarize students with the basic foundations of the general part of constitutional law, and the basic structure of the Portuguese Constitution, including the the constitutional state, political regime and political system.

Political Economy I

D103 I - ECTS 1.Levar os alunos a pensar a realidade económica que está subjacente a todo o comportamento humano. É urgente que cada aluno compreenda a razão pela qual e como é construído o conhecimento cientifico( em particular da ciência económica);
2. Levar os alunos a compreender o melhor possivel, a realidade económica que preenche o quotidiano de cada homem e, portanto, do futuro licenciado em Direito;
3. Levar os alunos à produção de um discurso correto sobre a ciência económica. É fundamental não confundir o discurso de senso-comum com o discurso da ciência, quando e onde for necessário explicar fenómenos económicos ( uma das vertentes da explicação global dos fenómenos humanos).
É objetivo da disciplina de ECONOMIA POLITICA I, preparar de cada aluno para uma exercitação permanente da inteligência, com recurso à memória apenas como ferramenta de apoio.
A complementaridade deste exercicio deverá ser expendida em ECONOMIA POLITICA II.

History of Law I

D101 I - ECTS 1. Making the students conscious of the need for Law History’s knowledge in order to achieve a firm juridical formation.
2. Providing them an adequate learning of the essential content of Roman Law History, unavoidable cultural foundation, due to the Global and European context of juridical institutions.

Introduction to Law I

D100 I - ECTS OBJETIVOS, COMPETÊNCIAS E RESULTADOS DA APRENDIZAGEM
O objectivo fundamental desta disciplina do primeiro ano do curso é o de fornecer aos alunos os quadros e os conceitos básicos para uma correcta perspectivação e inteleção das realidades jurídicas.
Pretende-se dar a conhecer o direito não como uma realidade estática, mas como um processo dinâmico. Por essa razão, o pensamento jurídico e as questões metodológicas adquirem grande relevo. A compreensão dos principais conceitos e institutos transversais do sistema jurídico português integra também os objetivos desta unidade.
Fomentar o gosto pela leitura e pela problematização crítica dos temas fundamentais do Direito é uma das suas preocupações.
Os objetivos e competências a atingir são articulados com a unidade curricular Introdução ao Direito II, sendo que no final, devem os estudantes ter uma compreensão global e crítica sobre o sentido do Direito e o conhecimento dos princípios e alguns institutos fundamentais do sistema jurídico português.

Constitutional Law II

D107 II - ECTS Following the aims and skills supposed to be the outcome of 'Direito COnstitucional I', 'Direito Constitucional II' develops the subjects of the constitutional activity of the State and the systems of the quarantee of constitutionality.

Public International Law

D109 - ECTS

The main objective in this course is to teach the students the fundamental issues of public international law. It is also intended to make the students aware of some of the challenges that the present international reality poses to 'classic' international law.

Political Economy II

D108 II - ECTS This discipline is based on economics and allows the students to understand:
- The intervention of the government in the economy and the associated juridical consequences;
- The interaction between public economics and politics and its influence on colective choice.
- The links that embody individual choice and colective choice and the shape of institutions.
- International economic relations within a globalized world;
- The economic approaches to international trade, enhancing the gains from the opening of economies;
- The payments among nations and the foreign exchange market;
- The international movement of labour and capital and the mechanisms of economic integration and the appearing of trade blocs.

History of Law II

D106 II - ECTS Making the students conscious of the need for Law History’s knowledge in order to achieve a firm juridical formation.

Introduction to Law II

D105 II - ECTS

The aim of this discipline is to provide the students with the basic frameworks of the legal system. It is meant to see Law as a body in motion and not an estatic one, so it is given major relevance to the methodological issues. It is also meant to favour the development of reading. Furthermore, it seems desirable to provide an introduction to the main frames of Private Law.

Administrative Law I

D200 I - ECTS

Administrative Law I – a subject of the 2nd year of the degree in Law – studies the Administrative Law in general. The program develops the following major points: an approach to the notion of public administration, administrative law, administration systems, genesis and development of Administrative Law.

The discipline has also to deal with and to explain the administrative organization.

 

European Union Law

D212 - ECTS This course introduces the study of the EU law.
It focuses, first, on the objectives, the dynamics of the integration process, the basic principles, the competencies, the institutions, the decision-making procedures and the european legar order, its respective legal acts and the relation with the Member-States legal order and the international legal order.
Secondly, the students should get familiar with some of the substantive achievements of the EU, namely some of its policies and of the internal market.
Finally, in order to help students a critical awareness of the political significance of the EU, a brief description of the various political theories that, since the beginning of the process, try to capture this reality will be presented.

Criminal Law I

D202 I - ECTS

General understanding of Criminal Law and doctrine of crime

Public Finance

D205 - ECTS To master basic legal and economic principles and concepts in the public finance field, namely understand state organization and applicable legislation.

General Theory of Civil Law I

D201 I - ECTS This subject, offered during the 3rd semester of the degree, aims at introducing the main legal framework governing Private Law. It prepares the students to the forthcoming subjects within the Private Law field, such as: Law of Contracts, Obligations (other sources besides contract; Civil Liability), Property Law, Family Law, Succession Law, etc. It is focused mainly on the analysis of the First Part of the Portuguese Civil Code (1966), and special effort is done so that students become aware of the Fundamental Principles governing Private Law (eg. Private Autonomy, Civil Liability, Reliance Principle, Good Faith, Unjust Enrichment, Negotiorum Gestio, etc.) and grasp the central role played by "the person" in the (Private) Law.

Administrative Law II

D208 I - ECTS Administrative Law II is a subject of the 2nd year of the degree in Law. The program, presented by the Course Coordinator, Professor Colaço Antunes, develops an in-depth study of administrative act, administrative regulations, administrative contract and administrative liability.

Tax Law

D211 - ECTS To master basic legal principles and concepts in the field of tax law, understanding from an integrated and coherent view the general structure of the portuguese tax system.

Criminal Law II

D210 II - ECTS

General understanding of Criminal Law and doctrine of crime

Fundamental Rights

D206 - ECTS

1. To understand the general theory of fundamental rights and to understand that they are a "designation" for meaning the dignity of the human being. 2. To understand the reality of fundamental rights and of its ways of enforcment nowadays

General Theory of Civil Law II

D209 II - ECTS The subject Teoria Geral do Direito Civil II (Private Law: General Theory II), offered during the 4th semester of the degree, works with the central concept, to the Portuguese Private Law, of “negócio jurídico” (including both contract and unilateral promise of the Common Law). In substance, it introduces the framework of Portuguese Contract Law regarding formation, content and invalidity. “Culpa in contrahendo”, reliance principle and enforceability of promises are also carefully considered, given they are neighbor institutes with strong connection to contract. Finally, special attention is also paid to the study of representation (legal action on behalf of the principal).

Contracts and Tort Law I

D300 I - ECTS Provide the students with a thorough knowledge of the initial part do the Law of obligations (concept, structure and function of the obligation, as well as its sources). We also aim, besides teaching the subject matter, to contribute to the development of the students capacities of legal reasoning.

Labour Law I

D301 I - ECTS Introduction to the portuguese labour law features. Intensive study of its principles. Monographic study of main labour law acts, regulations and court decisions.
Critical and argumentative analysis of positive law (statutory law).

Economic Law

D306 - ECTS A disciplina agrega um conjunto de matérias (a Constituição Económica, a intervenção do Estado na economia, a defesa da concorrência e da livre circulação) que são tradicionalmente leccionadas nas Faculdades de Direito e de Economia sob a designação de Direito Económico, e cuja inclusão na formação básica dos juristas é objecto de amplo consenso.
A autonomização de uma disciplina de Direito Económico (ou Direito Administrativo da Economia) relativamente às disciplinas tradicionais afins responde a uma necessidade didáctica ou funcional de estudar uma série de assuntos de grande importância mas que por uma razão ou outra acabam por não ser abordados nos lugares curriculares próprios – ou que, sendo abordados nesses lugares, acabam por sê-lo mais ao de leve e a outra luz.
A integração da componente comunitária ou comunitarista (em torno da qual gira toda a problemática da defesa da concorrência – mesmo o próprio direito nacional da concorrência) deve-se também e sobretudo a razões de carácter didáctico: com a redução curricular dos cursos de licenciatura em Direito implicada pelo chamado processo de Bolonha, deixou de haver espaço para duas disciplinas de direito comunitário, esgotando-se a única cadeira devotada a este ramo do direito com o chamado direito institucional, com os princípios e as fontes (a «ordem jurídica comunitária») e, quando muito, com o direito processual comunitário. Subsistiria assim uma grave lacuna na formação básica dos juristas se uma súmula do chamado direito económico comunitário não fosse incluída noutra disciplina – no caso, no Direito Administrativo da Economia.

Civil Procedural Law I

D302 I - ECTS General Introduction to Civil Procedure Law and rules of declarative judgement

Criminal Procedural Law I

D310 I - ECTS

 

 To provide students with the essential frameworks of the discipline,  there included the theoretical and the various institutes, as well as detailed analysis of positive law Portuguese. The combination of theoretical and practical lessons intended to bring about a complete and harmonious education of students with a view to their future inclusion in the various careers.

 

To provide students with the essential frameworks of the discipline,  there included the theoretical and the various institutes, as well as detailed analysis of positive law Portuguese. The combination of theoretical and practical lessons intended to bring about a complete and harmonious education of students with a view to their future inclusion in the various careers.

 

Contracts and Tort Law II

D308 II - ECTS In articulation with Law of obligations I, our goal is to provide the students with a thorough knowledge of the Law of obligations (delicts, part II, kinds of obligations, performance of obligations, non performance of obligations, transfer of credits). We also aim, besides teaching the subject matter, to contribute to the development of the students capacities of legal reasoning.

Urbanism and Environmental Law

D311 - ECTS Study of a discipline of special administrative Law

Criminal Law III

D303 III - ECTS

 

 

To provide students with the essential frameworks of the discipline,  there included the theoretical and the various institutes, as well as detailed analysis of positive law Portuguese. The combination of theoretical and practical lessons intended to bring about a complete and harmonious education of students with a view to their future inclusion in the various careers.

 

Civil Procedural Law II

D307 II - ECTS

General Introduction to Civil Procedure Law and rules of declarative judgement

Property Law

D309 - ECTS O curso pretende transmitir aos alunos os conhecimentos básicos dos direitos reais, tendo em vista a compreensão dos seus conceitos e quadro normativo, e o desenvolvimento da capacidade de aplicação prática desses conhecimentos. O curso pretende igualmente incrementar nos estudantes uma atitude crítica e analítica das soluções normativas e das decisões judiciais.

Public Contracting

DO414 - ECTS

Commercial Law I

D403 I - ECTS Objectives: to supply a first contact with the basic notions of commercial portuguese law, namely in the ambit of the industrial property, bill of exchanges and insolvency law.

Family Law and Inheritance Law I

D401 I - ECTS It is intended that students should acquire solid and deep knowledge of the juridical regime applicable to Parafamily legal relations (specially to de facto union) and to Family legal relations (specially to the Marriage). In the scope of the latter it will be paid special attention to the constitution of matrimonial relations and to its personal and patrimonial effects
It is also intended that, whilst learning the material that will enable them to soundly resolve the various real-life cases which come under its jurisdiction, students will also develop their powers of reasoning, as young jurists.
It will be provided information about important judicial decisions.

Private International Law I

D402 I - ECTS The Course on Private International Law (PIL) will present the problems arisen out of the existence of pluri-localized relationships and of the necessity to provide for its regulation, giving an overview of the used methods and the solutions found for such problems.

Civil Procedural Law III

D405 III - ECTS Civil Procedure II aims to provide both a theoretical and practical perspective of the law on the enforcement of civil judgements and other enforceable titles in the Portuguese courts.

Philosophy of Law and Legal Methodology I

D400 I - ECTS The discipline of Methodology and Philosophy of Law (Jurisprudence) aims at an understanding of Law at a level beyond the strictly technical, having as its object the acquisition, by students, of critical tools indispensable for autonomous reflection upon this institution, which is at the same time attentive to its ethical, political, and general cultural dimensions.

This openness to different concerns, as well as being a touchstone of university study in general, is vital to the education of jurists, who ought properly to be more than mere technocrats: as is often said (to borrow a canonical sentence) “He who knows only the Law, knows not even the Law itself”.

Not only is it our purpose, therefore, to sketch a general outline of a number of topics selected from various areas of methodological and philosophic law, but also to open up an interdisciplinary dialogue between juridical thought and other modalities of thought and culture, as well as promoting personal and group research at a deeper level than has been made so far.





Administrative and Tax Law Procedure

DO409 - ECTS In this subject will be under intent comment and study the scope of the administrative and tax jurisdiction, the organization and functioning of the administrative and tax courts and how they operate and the respective legal procedure.
Special attention will deserve the study of the jurisdictional means and the string of questions regarding the object of the administrative procedure and legitimacy. In a justice guided by the principle of the effective and full jurisdictional protection, it will be of enormous relevance to perceive the role played by the judge, as well as the proof, namely in the provisional measures.

Private Contracting

DO413 - ECTS The Private Contracts course is an option taught in the second semester of the forth grade of the First Degree in Law at the FDUP. Its aim is to complement the knowledge already acquired in the subjects taken in the General Theory of Civil Law and the Law of Obligations, in the sphere of civil and commercial contracts. The course is divided into two main parts, namely, the contracts law in general, and the special contracts law. The contracts studied in this second part are those of sale, lease and sub-contracting, and the distribution contracts and financing contracts.

Public Contracting

DO414 - ECTS


The course aims to inform, from the standpoint of theoretical and practical, the general regulation of public procurement and of the administrative contracts in the new Public Procurement Code, including in its object, the study of the contracting parties, the procedure of formation, the content, validity, execution, extinction and the litigation.

Commercial Law II

D408 II - ECTS Objectives: to supply a first contact with the main subjects of the portuguese company law.

Family Law and Inheritance Law II

D407 II - ECTS It is intended that students should acquire solid and deep knowledge of the juridical regime applicable to establishment of affiliation and its effects (law of affiliation) and to the post-mortem destiny of the de cuius`juridical relations . (Inheritance law).
It is also intended that, whilst learning the material that will enable them to soundly resolve the various real-life cases which come under its jurisdiction, students will also develop their powers of reasoning, as young jurists.
It will be given information about important judicial decisions.

Criminal Procedural Law II

DO404 II - ECTS

Provide students with the essential framework of the material, including the theoretical and dogmatic foundations of the various institutes, and to provide a detailed analysis of Portuguese law. It is hoped that the combination of theoretical and practical classes will provide the students with a complete and harmonious training to help them in their future legal careers.

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