Biological Models
| Keywords |
| Classification |
Keyword |
| OFICIAL |
Biology |
Instance: 2022/2023 - 1S (of 06-10-2022 to 14-01-2023) 
Cycles of Study/Courses
Teaching language
Portuguese and english
Objectives
This UC meets the current needs of using biological models in research and in biotechnology / synthetic biology. It will provide the students with the basic knowledge necessary to select suitable models to adress specific research questions and the knowledge to utilize and manipulate these models.
Learning outcomes and competences
The student is expected to be able to:
- identify different models used in research and biotechnological applications
- recognize the importance of using model organisms / cell lines / chassis
- determine the type of model organisms more suitable to a specific objective of a given project
- understand the genetics and physiology of the models and how they can be appliedn in basic and applied research
- recognize the essential requirements for handling the different models
- recognize characteristics, potentials and limitations of in vitro and in vivo assays
- develop independent thinking in experimental design using biological models
- identify ethical aspects related to the work involving biological models, namely the principles of 3Rs
Working method
Presencial
Program
- Prokaryotic and yeast models: relevant genera, characteristics, toolboxes, genetic manipulation and metabolic engineering. Applications in basic and applied research.
- Plant models: model species, anatomy, physiology, genomes, cultivation and manipulation. Relevant applications and examples of genetically modified plants.
- Animal models: relevant models of invertebrates and vertebrates, characteristics, physiology and genomes. In vivo vs. In vitro assays (cell lines).3Rs. Applications in basic and applied research.
Mandatory literature
vários autores; artigos e capítulos de livro específicos
Teaching methods and learning activities
Lectures and laboratory classes.
Theoretical classes will be expositive with power point presentations, videos, and supported by a strong interaction with the students. Seminars by recognized researchers that use different biological models will be organized. "Case studies" will be used as a tool to apply and consolidate knowledge.
The practical classes will allow the acquisition of specific skills, namely pratice in handling different biological models.
Evaluation Type
Distributed evaluation with final exam
Assessment Components
| designation |
Weight (%) |
| Exame |
100,00 |
| Total: |
100,00 |
Amount of time allocated to each course unit
| designation |
Time (hours) |
| Estudo autónomo |
120,00 |
| Frequência das aulas |
42,00 |
| Total: |
162,00 |
Eligibility for exams
Attendence of 2/3 of the classes.
Calculation formula of final grade
Final Exam - 100%