Fundamental Algebra
| Keywords |
| Classification |
Keyword |
| OFICIAL |
Mathematics |
Instance: 2021/2022 - 1S 
Cycles of Study/Courses
Teaching language
English
Objectives
Introduction to basic topics of abstract algebra.
Learning outcomes and competences
Familiarity with basic concepts and results of Abstract Algebra.
Working method
Presencial
Program
1) Groups: permutations, Lagrange theorem, homomorphisms, quotient group, group actions.
Finite Abelian groups (Direct sums and the fundamental theorem), the Sylow Theorems, the Jordan Hoçder theorem. Presentations and the Nielson-Schreier theorem.
2) Commutative rings and fields: Polynomials, homomorphisms, quotient rings and finite fields. Fundamental theorem of Galois Theory.
Prime and maximal ideals. Unique factorization domains, Noetherian rings, primary decomposition and the lasker Noether Theorem.
3) Rings and modules: Free modules, projective and injective modules.
Chain conditions and semisimple rings.
Depending on the background and interests of the students, some topics may be considerably more developed than others.
Mandatory literature
Rotman, J.J.; Advanced Modern algebra, ams, 2010. ISBN: 978-0-8218-4741-1
Pierre Antoine Grillet; Abstract Algebra, springer, 2007. ISBN: 978-0387715674
Complementary Bibliography
Nathan Jacobson;
Basic algebra. ISBN: 0-7167-0453-6 (Vol. I)
Nathan Jacobson; Basic algebra II, 2009. ISBN: 978-0486471877
Thomas W. Hungerford;
Algebra. ISBN: 0-387-90518-9
Serge Lang; Algebra, springer, 2002. ISBN: 978-1-4612-6551-1
I. Martin Isaacs;
Algebra. ISBN: 0-534-19002-2
I. N. Herstein;
Topics in ring theory. ISBN: 0-226-32802-3
Hideyuki Matsumura;
Commutative ring theory. ISBN: 0-521-25916-9
Teaching methods and learning activities
The course material is presented and developed in the lectures.
Evaluation Type
Distributed evaluation with final exam
Assessment Components
| designation |
Weight (%) |
| Exame |
40,00 |
| Trabalho escrito |
60,00 |
| Total: |
100,00 |
Amount of time allocated to each course unit
| designation |
Time (hours) |
| Frequência das aulas |
60,00 |
| Total: |
60,00 |
Eligibility for exams
Course registration is the only requirement.
Calculation formula of final grade
There will be 2 written works, T1 and T2 classified from 0 to 20. If E is the score of the final exam (from 0 to 20), the final score will be given by the formula
0.3*(T1+T2)+0.4*E
The students may be asked during the classes to explain some of the solutions they submitted.
Special assessment (TE, DA, ...)
Exam that will count for a 100% of the grade.
Classification improvement
Exam that will count for a 100% of the grade.