Group Theory
Keywords |
Classification |
Keyword |
OFICIAL |
Mathematics |
Instance: 2019/2020 - 1S 
Cycles of Study/Courses
Teaching language
Suitable for English-speaking students
Objectives
To introduce the concepts, methods and basic results of Group Theory, showing the origins of this discipline, presenting some of its applications, as well as how it subsumes results from other areas.
Learning outcomes and competences
Upon completing this curricular unit, the student should:
(1) master the basic concepts, methods, and results of group theory;
(2) to be able to analyze and solve problems within group theory, using the methods and results that best apply to the problems under study;
(3) to appreciate the connections of group theory to other areas of mathematics, such as geometry and number theory;
(4) be able to efficiently and clearly communicate their resolutions of problems, and their understanding of the subject.
Working method
Presencial
Program
- Notion of group and various examples (groups of permutations, symmetry groups, linear groups).
- Subgroups and cyclic groups.
- The direct product of groups.
- Cosets modulo a subgroup, normal subgroups and quotient groups.
- Homomorphisms and isomorphisms.
- Centralizers and normalizers.
- Group actions and the theorems of Sylow.
- Classification of groups with order up to 15.
Mandatory literature
J.S. Milne; Group Theory, 2017
Complementary Bibliography
Rotman Joseph;
A first course in abstract algebra. ISBN: 0-13-011584-3
Fernandes Rui Loja;
Introdução à álgebra. ISBN: 972-8469-27-6
Fraleigh John B.;
A first course in abstract algebra. ISBN: 0-201-16847-2
Teaching methods and learning activities
The contact hours are distributed in theoretical and theoretical-practical classes. In the first ones, the contents of the program are studied, often using examples to illustrate the concepts treated and to guide the students in the resolution of exercises and problems. In the theoretical-practical classes, exercises and problems are solved, which are indicated in advance for each week. List of exercises and other course materials are available on the course page at Sigarra. In addition to the classes, there are weekly attendance periods where students have the opportunity to clarify their doubts.
keywords
Physical sciences > Mathematics > Algebra > Group theory
Evaluation Type
Distributed evaluation with final exam
Assessment Components
designation |
Weight (%) |
Exame |
40,00 |
Teste |
60,00 |
Total: |
100,00 |
Amount of time allocated to each course unit
designation |
Time (hours) |
Estudo autónomo |
106,00 |
Frequência das aulas |
56,00 |
Total: |
162,00 |
Eligibility for exams
There are no rules concerning attendance frequency.
Calculation formula of final grade
Approval of the course unit is obtained in the final exam.
There will be two tests of one hour each (on dates to be determined). Each test will have a weight of 30% of the final mark. The exam will consist of:
1) a one-hour test weighing 40% of the final grade for students wishing to use the sum of the scores obtained in the two tests,
or (disjunctive):
2) a 3 hour test with a weight of 100%.
The examination of the "appeal" period will be made in the same way as the one of "normal" period.
Special assessment (TE, DA, ...)
Examinations required under special statutes shall consist of a written test that may be preceded by an oral test, to assess if the student satisfies minimum conditions to attempt to obtain approval at the discipline in the written test.