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Dynamics of Lateral Habenula-Ventral Tegmental Area Microcircuit on Pain-Related Cognitive Dysfunctions

Title
Dynamics of Lateral Habenula-Ventral Tegmental Area Microcircuit on Pain-Related Cognitive Dysfunctions
Type
Another Publication in an International Scientific Journal
Year
2023-10-27
Authors
Ana Pereira
(Author)
FMUP
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Mobina Alemi
(Author)
FMUP
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Mariana Cerqueira-Nunes
(Author)
FMUP
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Clara Monteiro
(Author)
FMUP
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Vasco Galhardo
(Author)
FMUP
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Journal
The Journal is awaiting validation by the Administrative Services.
Vol. 15 No. 4
Pages: 1303-1319
ISSN: 2035-8377
Publisher: MDPI
Indexing
Publicação em ISI Web of Knowledge ISI Web of Knowledge - 0 Citations
Publicação em Scopus Scopus - 0 Citations
Scientific classification
CORDIS: Health sciences > Neuroscience
FOS: Medical and Health sciences ; Medical and Health sciences > Basic medicine
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-00Z-QZJ
Abstract (EN): Chronic pain is a health problem that affects the ability to work and perform other activities, and it generally worsens over time. Understanding the complex pain interaction with brain circuits could help predict which patients are at risk of developing central dysfunctions. Increasing evidence from preclinical and clinical studies suggests that aberrant activity of the lateral habenula (LHb) is associated with depressive symptoms characterized by excessive negative focus, leading to high-level cognitive dysfunctions. The primary output region of the LHb is the ventral tegmental area (VTA), through a bidirectional connection. Recently, there has been growing interest in the complex interactions between the LHb and VTA, particularly regarding their crucial roles in behavior regulation and their potential involvement in the pathological impact of chronic pain on cognitive functions. In this review, we briefly discuss the structural and functional roles of the LHb-VTA microcircuit and their impact on cognition and mood disorders in order to support future studies addressing brain plasticity during chronic pain conditions.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 17
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