Abstract (EN):
For the first time highly efficient photon energy up-conversion (anti-Stokes photoluminescence) has been observed in colloids of CdTe nanocrystals (NCs) and CdSe NCs covered by ZnS shell. The maximum magnitude of the up-converted blue shift DeltaE(UC)(max) = 335 meV was obtained for CdSe/ZnS NCs under excitation by a low-power He-Ne laser, The maximum efficiency for energy conversion was estimated to be about eta(max) = 2.7 x 10(-2) % at room temperature. The intensity of the anti-Stokes photoluminescence increases with temperature and shows a linear dependence on the excitation intensity. We suggest that subgap surface states are involved as intermediate states in the up-conversion process rather than nonlinear two-photon absorption or Auger processes.
Idioma:
Inglês
Tipo (Avaliação Docente):
Científica
Nº de páginas:
4
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