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Influence of soil stiffness on building vibrations due to railway traffic in tunnels: Numerical study

Title
Influence of soil stiffness on building vibrations due to railway traffic in tunnels: Numerical study
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2014
Authors
Patricia Lopes
(Author)
FEUP
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Alves Costa, PA
(Author)
FEUP
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Silva Cardoso, AS
(Author)
FEUP
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Journal
Vol. 61
Pages: 277-291
ISSN: 0266-352X
Publisher: Elsevier
Indexing
Scientific classification
FOS: Engineering and technology > Environmental engineering
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-009-NSB
Abstract (EN): In this paper a numerical study about the influence of soil stiffness on the assessment of vibrations induced by railway traffic in tunnels is presented. A comprehensive numerical model is used to achieve the lumped objective, where the source of vibration (train-track interaction), the propagation of vibrations (tunnel-ground system) and their reception (building close to the railway infrastructure) are simulated by a sub-structuring approach. It was found that soil stiffness plays a relevant role on the mechanisms of propagation of vibrations through the ground as well as on soil-structure interaction. Regarding the last topic, different approaches were made for the inclusion of the SSI effects, namely a detailed boundary elements formulation and a simplified lumped-parameter model. The performed study revealed that the usage of lumped parameter models can be seen as a good option considering the compromise between accuracy of the solution and reduction of the computation effort.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
Contact: cpl@isep.ipp.pt; pacosta@fe.up.pt; ruiabc@fe.up.pt; scardoso@fe.up.pt
No. of pages: 15
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