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Methane decomposition on Fe-Cu Raney-type catalysts

Title
Methane decomposition on Fe-Cu Raney-type catalysts
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2009
Authors
J. L. Figueiredo
(Author)
FEUP
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J. J. M. Órfão
(Author)
FEUP
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Journal
Vol. 90
Pages: 1234-1240
ISSN: 0378-3820
Publisher: Elsevier
Indexing
Publicação em ISI Web of Science ISI Web of Science
COMPENDEX
Scientific classification
FOS: Engineering and technology > Other engineering and technologies
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-003-FB6
Abstract (EN): The decomposition of methane into hydrogen and carbon was studied on Fe-Cu catalysts of Raney-type. The activity of the catalysts was assessed by comparing the experimental conversions with the calculated equilibrium conversions for each set of experimental conditions. The stability of the catalysts was assessed by comparing the maximum conversions with the conversions at the end of 5-hour tests. The carbon deposits obtained consist mostly of carbon nanofibers. Good results were obtained when the Fe-Cu Raney-type systems were thermally treated in situ at 600 degrees C, as a result of incipient alloy formation. These catalysts showed higher stability than the monometallic Raney-Fe catalysts.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 7
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