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Application of Fenton and solar photo-Fenton processes to the treatment of a sanitary landfill leachate in a pilot plant with CPCs

Title
Application of Fenton and solar photo-Fenton processes to the treatment of a sanitary landfill leachate in a pilot plant with CPCs
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2012
Authors
Vítor Vilar
(Author)
FEUP
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J. M. S. Moreira
(Author)
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A. Fonseca
(Author)
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I. Saraiva
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Rui Boaventura
(Author)
FEUP
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Journal
Vol. 15 No. 1
Pages: 107-116
ISSN: 1203-8407
Publisher: Walter De Gruyter
Indexing
Scientific classification
FOS: Engineering and technology > Environmental engineering
CORDIS: Technological sciences > Engineering > Chemical engineering
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-002-H7N
Abstract (EN): This paper reports on landfill leachate treatment by Fenton (Fe(2+)/H(2)O(2)) and solar photo-Fenton (Fe(2+)/H(2)O(2)/UV) processes in a pilot plant with compound parabolic collectors (CPCs). The solar photo-Fenton reaction is much more efficient than the respective dark reaction under identical experimental conditions, leading to 86% mineralization and 94% reduction of aromatic content of the leachate after 4 days of solar exposure (206 kJ(UV) L(-1)), consuming 366 mM of H(2)O(2) in the presence of 20 mg L(-1) of iron. According to activated sludge respirometry, BOD(5)/COD ratio, Zahn-Wellens and kinetic results, the amount of UV energy necessary to reach a biodegradable effluent is 113 kJ(UV) L(-1), consuming 227 mM of H(2)O(2), which means almost 73% mineralization of the leachate.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 10
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