Resumo (PT):
As paredes de alvenaria de enchimento podem influenciar,
favoravelmente ou não, a resposta de um edifício de betão
armado quando sujeito a uma dada ação sísmica. Torna-se então
imprescindível uma avaliação e quantificação do efeito da sua
presença na resposta sísmica de edifícios de betão armado. O
objetivo do presente trabalho é estudar o efeito da presença das
paredes de alvenaria de enchimento no espetro de resposta de
piso de um edifício de betão armado com 8 pisos. Este estudo
procura avaliar a variação do espetro de resposta de piso usando
diferentes metodologias de modelação numérica, considerando
ou não os painéis de alvenaria de enchimento e, quando estes são
considerados, avaliando as diferenças entre o comportamento no
plano e fora do plano.
Abstract (EN):
The presence of the infill masonry walls in reinforced concrete
buildings is very common. However, and even today, during
the design process of new buildings and in the structural safety
assessment of existing ones, infills are usually considered as nonstructural elements, and their influence in the structural response
is disregarded. The infill walls’ presence is recognized to have an
important role in the global structural behaviour and in the RC framed
building structures performance when subjected to earthquake
demands, as proved in the most recent earthquakes in Europe where
it was observed a poor seismic performance of many RC buildings
with extensive damages in the structural and non-structural
elements. The major goal of this paper is to present a numerical
study on the effect of the infill walls in the floor response spectra
of an 8-storey building that was subjected to incremental dynamic
analyses. Two different models, with and without infill panels, were
built in the software OpenSees and the results analyzed were the
floor accelerations and velocities. Those results are compared with
the limits and reference values suggested by the international codes,
particularly with Eurocode 8 recommendations.
Language:
Portuguese
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
No. of pages:
10