Resumo (PT):
Abstract (EN):
Using direct numerical simulations of turbulent plane channel
flow of homogeneous polymer solutions, described by the Finitely
Extensible Nonlinear Elastic-Peterlin (FENE-P) rheological constitutive model, a-priori analyses of the filtered momentum and FENE-P
constitutive equations are performed. The influence of the polymer
additives on the subgrid-scale (SGS) energy is evaluated by comparing the Newtonian and the viscoelastic flows, and a severe suppression of SGS stresses and energy is observed in the viscoelastic flow.
All the terms of the transport equation of the SGS kinetic energy for
FENE-P fluids are analysed, and an approximated version of this equation for use in future large eddy simulation closures is suggested.
The terms responsible for kinetic energy transfer between grid-scale
(GS) and SGS energy (split into forward/backward energy transfer) are
evaluated in the presence of polymers. It is observed that the probability and intensity of forward scatter events tend to decrease in the
presence of polymers
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
No. of pages:
29