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Volatile composition of Brassica oleracea L. var. costata DC leaves using solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography/ion trap mass spectrometry

Title
Volatile composition of Brassica oleracea L. var. costata DC leaves using solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography/ion trap mass spectrometry
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2009
Authors
Rui F Goncalves
(Author)
Other
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Carla Sousa
(Author)
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Rosa M Seabra
(Author)
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Journal
Vol. 23 No. 15
Pages: 2292-2300
ISSN: 0951-4198
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
Indexing
Scientific classification
FOS: Natural sciences > Chemical sciences
CORDIS: Health sciences
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-003-HB3
Resumo (PT): Volatile and semi-volatile components of internal and external leaves of Brassica oleracea L. var. costata DC, grown under different fertilization regimens, were determined by headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with gas chromatography/ion trap mass spectrometry (GC/ITMS). Forty-one volatiles and non-volatile components were formally identified and thirty others were tentatively identified. Qualitative and quantitative differences were noticed between internal and external leaves. In general, internal leaves exhibited more aldehydes and sulfur volatile compounds than external ones, and less ketone, terpenes and norisoprenoid compounds. The fertilization regimens influenced considerably the volatile profile. Fertilizations with higher levels of sulfur produced Brassica leaves with more sulfur volatiles. In opposition, N and S fertilization led to leaves with lower levels of norisoprenoids and terpenes. <br> <br> <a target="_blank" href="http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/122490545/abstract"> Texto integral</a> <br> <br>
Abstract (EN): Volatile and semi-volatile components of internal and external leaves of Brassica oleracea L. var. costata DC, grown under different fertilization regimens, were determined by headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with gas chromatography/ion trap mass spectrometry (GC/ITMS). Forty-one volatiles and non-volatile components were formally identified and thirty others were tentatively identified. Qualitative and quantitative differences were noticed between internal and external leaves. In general, internal leaves exhibited more aldehydes and sulfur volatile compounds than external ones, and less ketone, terpenes and norisoprenoid compounds. The fertilization regimens influenced considerably the volatile profile. Fertilizations with higher levels of sulfur produced Brassica leaves with more sulfur volatiles. In opposition, N and S fertilization led to leaves with lower levels of norisoprenoids and terpenes. Copyright (C) 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 9
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